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New Norwegian

New Norwegian

8.7
One of two official written forms of Norwegian used especially in western Norway
  • noun
translation icon : Nynorsk
  • Norway has two languages, 'New Norwegian' (ny norsk) and 'Old Norwegian' (bokmål).
  • new Norwegian terms

Examples

  • In Western Norway, many people prefer using New Norwegian for literature and media to preserve their dialects.

  • Norway recognizes two official written standards: New Norwegian, which reflects rural dialects, and Bokmål, which is based on urban speech.

  • Under both the old and new Norwegian terms, the levels of take are higher than in MOD terms, and the systems are more regressive.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Under low and medium levels of development costs, it is noteworthy that the take under the new Norwegian terms exceeds that under the old terms.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The overall finding is thus that under both the old and new Norwegian terms, a number of situations can be found where field developments are inhibited.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Both the old and new Norwegian terms generally produce a regressive system in relation to development costs and oil price changes when viewed in present value terms.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Students in Norway learn to write in New Norwegian as part of their language education in schools.

Synonyms

Nynorsk
vsNew Norwegian
9.9

A written form of Norwegian based on countryside dialects

is used especially in western Norway rather than only defined by dialects
Landsmål
vsNew Norwegian
  • Literature
9.9

A written form of Norwegian based on rural dialects

is the current form used mainly in western Norway
Landsmaal
vsNew Norwegian
  • Literature
9.9

An official written form of Norwegian based on rural dialects, now called Nynorsk

is the modern standard used especially in western Norway

Surface Forms

New Norwegian singular

Morphology

new + Norwegian

The meaning is compositionally transparent: 'new' modifies 'Norwegian' to indicate a newer form or variety of the language, so a B1 learner who knows both words will infer it denotes a type of Norwegian. Specific institutional details (that it is one of two official written standards, Nynorsk) are specialized knowledge, but the basic idea of a distinct variety is directly derivable from the constituents.

Etymology

The noun New Norwegian, literally the words New and Norwegian, comes from the 19th century when a man who studied language collected many country dialects to build a new written form of Norwegian. So New Norwegian means a written standard 'based on rural Norwegian dialects' and used especially in western Norway.