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Monterey cypress

Monterey cypress

6.6
A tall tree that stays green all year from the Monterey Bay area used to decorate gardens and block wind
  • noun
  • /ˈmɒntəreɪ ˈsaɪprəs/
  • US
translation icon : ciprés de Monterey
  • The Monterey cypress is often used as an ornamental tree in gardens along the California coast.

Examples

  • In the secluded park, a grove of Monterey cypress provides a beautiful backdrop for picnics.

  • In fact, Point Lobos is home to one of the only two native groves of Monterey Cypress in the world.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Visitors love to take photos of the majestic Monterey cypress trees that line the coastline.

Synonyms

cypress
vsMonterey cypress
15 5.3

A tall evergreen tree with dark, flat leaves and small round cones

is a particular coastal species rather than the general temperate group
cypress tree
vsMonterey cypress
3 3.5

A tall evergreen tree with dark, flat leaves and small round cones

is one specific tall local species often planted for ornament and wind protection
Cupressus macrocarpa
vsMonterey cypress
  • Specialized
9.9

A tall cypress tree from Monterey Bay, California often planted in parks to block wind and look nice

is the informal common name while this is the scientific name
Cupressus
vsMonterey cypress
  • Specialized
9.6

A group of evergreen trees like cypress that keep their leaves all year

is a single local species commonly planted for ornament and windbreaks

Surface Forms

Morphology

Monterey + cypress

The phrase combines the place name 'Monterey' with the noun 'cypress', so a learner who knows both constituents can infer it denotes the cypress tree associated with Monterey (i.e., a species or local variety). This is a fully compositional, conventional species/place-name pattern found across languages, making the meaning transparent to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Monterey cypress gets its name from the place it grows and the kind of tree: Monterey, the area in California, and the evergreen cypress. These tall trees were often planted to block strong ocean winds, so the name means a 'tall evergreen tree from the Monterey Bay area'.