Lorraine cross
- noun
- The Lorraine cross became a symbol of the Free French Forces during World War II.
Examples
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The memorial is topped with a large Lorraine cross to honor the fallen soldiers.
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You can see the Lorraine cross in many coats of arms from the Lorraine region.
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The Lorraine cross is a symbol of resilience.
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Many people wear a Lorraine cross as a sign of pride.
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The Lorraine cross became a symbol of the Free French Forces during World War II.
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The memorial is topped with a large Lorraine cross to honor the fallen soldiers.
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You can see the Lorraine cross in many coats of arms from the Lorraine region.
Synonyms
A mark of two lines that meet, often at right angles
A cross with two bars, the lower bar longer than the upper, used as a symbol of Lorraine
A cross with two horizontal bars, the top bar shorter than the bottom, used in Eastern churches
Surface Forms
Morphology
The compound 'Lorraine cross' transparently signals a type of cross associated with the Lorraine region, so a learner who knows 'Lorraine' and 'cross' can infer it denotes a regional/variant cross. However, the precise form (two horizontal bars) and its cultural symbolism (resistance/honor) are specific facts not predictable from the constituents, so full understanding requires extra background knowledge.
Etymology
Lorraine cross is a cross with two horizontal bars, a simple picture that long ago appeared on shields and coats of arms in the Lorraine region. In World War II the Free French used that clear image as a sign of 'resistance' and 'honor', so the cross today stands for those ideas.