Katsuwonus pelamis
- noun
- Specialized
- The Katsuwonus pelamis is also commonly known as skipjack tuna in English.
Examples
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Dried flakes of Katsuwonus pelamis are used to make the Japanese broth called dashi.
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Many restaurants serve Katsuwonus pelamis as sashimi.
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Many sushi dishes contain Katsuwonus pelamis as a key ingredient.
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The chef used Katsuwonus pelamis in the sushi dish.
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Dried flakes of Katsuwonus pelamis are used to make the Japanese broth called dashi.
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Many sushi dishes contain Katsuwonus pelamis as a key ingredient.
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Many restaurants serve Katsuwonus pelamis as sashimi.
Synonyms
A small tuna-like fish found in warm seas and used for food
A small fast sea fish that forms large schools and is often canned
A tuna fish that lives in the open ocean, often called skipjack tuna
A fish whose dried, flaked meat is used in Japanese cooking
Surface Forms
Morphology
Katsuwonus + pelamis
The form is a Latin binomial: knowing 'Katsuwonus' as a genus of fish lets a learner infer this refers to a species of fish, so part of the meaning (that it is a fish species) is recoverable. However the specific common identity 'skipjack tuna' (and the sense of its culinary use) cannot be derived from the constituents—'pelamis' has no lexical gloss here—so the full meaning is not predictable from the parts.
Etymology
Katsuwonus pelamis is the scientific, Latin-style name for the fish English speakers call 'skipjack' or 'bonito'. The first part, Katsuwonus, may come from the Japanese word 'katsuo' for the fish used to make dried flakes, and pelamis comes from an old word for 'tuna', so the name reminds us it is a tuna used in Japanese cooking.