Skip to main content
Finno-Ugric

Finno-Ugric

1 9.9
A group of related languages that includes Finnish, Estonian, and Hungarian
  • noun
  • /ˈfɪnoʊˈʊɡrɪk/
  • Specialized
: finougrico
  • Its sound structure resembles that of Finno-Ugric languages, and parallels and allusions to her can be found in Finno-Ugrian mythology.
  • Finno-Ugric languages

Examples

  • Hungarian is a Finno-Ugric language spoken by millions in central Europe.

  • Finns are culturally similar to Estonians; both languages belong to the Finno-Ugric language group and are unlike most other European languages.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Hungarian is a Finno-Ugric language.

    Blog text (24)
  • I speak Estonian, which is closely related to Finnish, and they are part of the difficult Finno-Ugric group of languages.

    Blog text (27)
  • His volume is divided into two sections: Finno-Ugric and "Siberian," the latter referring to Altaic speakers.

    Academic text (1996)
  • That ethnographic Finno-Ugric, Siberian, and American Subarctic shamanism are historically related seems indubitable.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Both Finnish and Estonian are classified as Finno-Ugric languages, sharing common roots.

  • Linguists often study Finno-Ugric languages to understand the linguistic diversity of Eurasia.

Synonyms

Finno-Ugrian
vsFinno-Ugric
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A group of languages spoken in Finland, Hungary, and parts of Russia

refers to the branch more neutrally, not limited to a past geographic distribution

Surface Forms

Finno-Ugric singular
Finno-Ugrics plural

Morphology

Finno-Ugric = Finno + Ugric (opaque) = Finno + Ugric

The term is a specialized linguistic classification not directly derivable from the components without specific knowledge.

Etymology

The word Finno-Ugric combines Finno-, from 'Finland' and 'the Finns', and -Ugric, from a name used for people related to the 'Hungarians', so it names the group of languages that includes Finnish, Estonian and Hungarian.