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Echium vulgare

Echium vulgare

9.9
A rough, prickly European plant with tall spikes of blue flowers
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : Echium vulgare
  • The meadow was covered with Echium vulgare, its blue blossoms attracting bees all summer.

Examples

  • Gardeners sometimes plant Echium vulgare for its striking spikes of color and drought tolerance.

  • Echium vulgare has beautiful blue flowers that grow in spikes and are often seen along roadsides in Europe.

  • Echium vulgare is considered a weed in some regions, but valued as a wildflower in others.

  • The garden was filled with Echium vulgare this summer.

  • Have you ever seen Echium vulgare in bloom?

  • Many pollinators are drawn to Echium vulgare due to its vibrant blue spikes of flowers blooming in the summer.

  • In my garden, I planted Echium vulgare because it attracts butterflies with its striking blue blossoms.

Synonyms

viper's bugloss
vsEchium vulgare
9.9

A rough, prickly plant from Europe with bright blue flower spikes

is the formal scientific name for the species
blueweed
vsEchium vulgare
9.9

A rough prickly plant that has spikes of bright blue flowers

is the scientific species name rather than the common term
blue devil
vsEchium vulgare
9.9

A prickly plant with tall spikes of blue flowers that grows in fields

is the scientific species name without a value judgment
blue thistle
vsEchium vulgare
  • UK
7.4

A prickly plant with spiky blue flowers often growing by roads and fields

is the scientific species name without a weed label
Echium
vsEchium vulgare
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of rough, bristly plants with blue or purple flower spikes

is one specific species within that broader genus

Surface Forms

Morphology

Echium + vulgare

This is a Latin binomial: 'Echium' identifies a plant genus so a learner who knows that constituent could infer the expression denotes a type of plant, but 'vulgare' is a Latin species epithet (not given here) and the specific common-name sense ('viper's bugloss', coarse prickly European plant) is technical and not directly recoverable. Because part of the meaning (it’s a species of Echium) is compositional but the precise referent and details require botanical or Latin knowledge, the item is only partially predictable to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Echium vulgare comes from old Greek and Latin words: Echium comes from a Greek word for 'viper' because its seeds and flower tips can look like a snake's head, and vulgare means 'common' in Latin. One popular story says people once used the plant for 'snakebites', so the name links the plant's look and its common use.