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Christmas carol

Christmas carol

19 1.3
A joyful song sung at Christmas about the birth of Jesus
  • noun
  • /ˈkrɪs·məs ˈkɛr·əl/
translation icon : villancico
  • During the festive season, we gathered around the fireplace to sing a joyful Christmas carol celebrating the birth of Jesus.
  • singing Christmas carols

And I love Christmas carols even though I don't believe in God.

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Examples

  • None of it makes me feel like singing Christmas carols.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Overwhelmed, I wiped away the tears as I listened to the Christmas carols.

    Academic text (1996)
  • "And she taught us the Christmas carol we will sing for you after dinner."

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Do you like Christmas carols, Peter?

  • On the steps of the old church, a choir sings Christmas carols.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • And I love Christmas carols even though I don't believe in God.

  • Then you would all gather around the old pump organ and sing Christmas carols, just as we did tonight.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • My girls had a great time singing Christmas carols and waving to Santa.

    Blog text (21)
  • In the next room, Tom's at the piano and the kids are singing Christmas carols.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Samuel then cradles his younger daughter, Alma-Rose, in his lap and starts singing Christmas carols to her softly.

    Academic text (1996)

Synonyms

carol
vsChristmas carol
601 2.3

A happy song that people sing at Christmas

focuses on celebrating the birth of Jesus rather than general holiday singing
aguinaldo
vsChristmas carol
  • US
9.9

A Christmas song that people sing during the holidays

refers to a joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Jesus across contexts

Surface Forms

Morphology

Christmas + carol

The MWE meaning is directly compositional: 'Christmas' specifies the occasion and 'carol' already means a joyful religious song sung at Christmas, so the combined meaning is immediately derivable from the parts. This noun+noun collocation is conventional and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will understand it.

Etymology

The name Christmas carol comes from the older word carol, which long ago meant a circle dance where people sang together in a ring. Because these lively songs were often sung at Christmas festivals, Christmas carol came to mean a 'joyful religious song' for the holiday.