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Belgian endive

Belgian endive

1 6.8
A narrow pale vegetable with tender leaves that people grow in darkness
  • noun
  • /ˈbɛldʒən ˈɛndaɪv/
translation icon : endibia belga
  • Belgian endive leaves
  • Belgian endive salad
  • head of Belgian endive

Examples

  • I would like a Belgian endive salad.

  • Yeah, a Belgian endive... with tomato...

  • A fresh Belgian endive adds a crunchy texture to any salad.

  • For a gourmet touch, try adding Belgian endive to your next vegetable dish.

  • The recipe calls for chopped Belgian endive, which gives the meal a unique flavor.

Synonyms

endive
vsBelgian endive
7 6.1

A leafy green with crisp, slightly bitter leaves used in salads

is the specific dark grown narrow pale form rather than the general leafy type
French endive
vsBelgian endive
6.5

A narrow pale salad leaf grown in the dark with a mild, slightly bitter taste

is the regional name for the same pale head vegetable
witloof
vsBelgian endive
  • UK
9.9

A pale leafy vegetable often eaten in salads with a slightly bitter taste

focuses on a narrow tender head produced by dark growing

Surface Forms

Morphology

Belgian + endive

The noun phrase is compositionally transparent: 'Belgian' indicates origin/type and 'endive' names the vegetable, so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer it is a kind of endive associated with Belgium. Specific horticultural details (grown in darkness, pale head) are extra encyclopedic knowledge but not required to understand the basic meaning as a variety of endive.

Etymology

Belgian endive may come from a method first used in Belgium, where growers kept the plant's roots in the dark so new heads grew narrow, pale and very tender. So the name links Belgian and endive, and now means 'a pale, tender salad vegetable'.