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to zero in on

to zero in on

44 4.2
To give most attention to one person or thing
  • phrasal verb
  • /ˈziːroʊ ɪn ɑn/
translation icon : centrarse en
  • Just zero in on faces that look local.
  • zero in on the issue

But I'm so grateful I did not zero in on what we did not have.

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Examples

  • One area that teachers are zeroing in on with technology is writing skills.

    Academic text (2007)
  • And I want to zero in on a very specific thing that takes money to do, which is obtain documents from the government.

  • We'll then zero in on a case study of the estate tax.

  • Oh, we can zero in on that.

  • The thing I want to zero in on is this whole state trend.

  • "I actually enjoy those situations because it forces me to zero in on what matters in a case."

    Academic text (2009)
  • And who do you think they're gonna zero in on, huh?

  • Reiss suggests that authors zero in on their goals for their book and their overall goals as an author.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Nongovernmental organizations are also zeroing in on agriculture as the key way to reduce hunger and poverty in Africa.

    Academic text (2010)
  • After analyzing the data, we will zero in on the most important trends.

Synonyms

to focus on
vsto zero in on
2.0

Give most attention and effort to one person or task

is the same idea but implies closer, specific targeting
to pay attention
vsto zero in on
1.6

To focus on someone or something and notice carefully

involves deeper effort and intent than simply listening or watching
to concentrate
vsto zero in on
561 3.4

To give all your attention to one thing

is about the same focus but with more exact targeting
to concentrate on
vsto zero in on
279 3.1

Give your full attention to one activity or subject

is similar but stresses more precise targeting
to zero in
vsto zero in on
63 4.7

To focus closely on a specific target

is broader, meaning focused effort on a person or thing
to settle on
vsto zero in on
55 3.1

To fix your eyes or attention on one thing

is active directing of attention rather than passive fixation
to fixate
vsto zero in on
46 7.0

To think about someone or something all the time

means directed attention but without obsessive or emotional intensity
to zoom in
vsto zero in on
  • Texting
33 3.7

To look closely at one part to see small details

is more about general focused effort rather than exact aiming
to zoom in on
vsto zero in on
17 3.7

To pay close attention to one small part or detail

is broader, covering focused effort not only close inspection
to put one's mind to it
vsto zero in on
14 3.5

To focus all your attention and effort on achieving something

is similar but often without the achievement goal emphasis
to draw a bead on
vsto zero in on
8.2

Pay close attention to a person, goal, or problem

is close focus but less about aiming like a shot
to focalize
vsto zero in on
  • Specialized
8.6

To make action or an effect happen mainly in one place

is everyday directing of effort rather than technical concentration

Antonyms

256 3.8

Fail to care for someone or something you should look after

How Focused

to zero in on
44 4.2
to focus on
2.0
to look at
1.0
to notice
1.0

Surface Forms

zero in on infinitive
zeroed in on past participle
zeroing in on present participle
zeros in on third person singular

Morphology

zero + in + on

The sense 'to focus on' is a metaphorical extension of the shooting/aiming sense of 'zero' (to adjust sights) combined with the locative particles 'in'/'on' that point to a target, so a learner who knows these constituents can partly infer the meaning. However, the verbal use of 'zero' is somewhat specialized and the figurative shift from aiming to concentrating attention is not fully predictable for an average B1 learner, making this only partially transparent.

Etymology

Zero in on may come from aiming with guns. Shooters would set the sight to zero so the shot would hit, then move the gun until the target was in the sight. So, to zero in on something today means 'to focus closely on' it.