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young heifer

young heifer

6.0
A young female cow that has not had a calf
  • noun
  • /jʌŋ ˈhaɪfər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : novilla
  • Each spring, the ranch raises a few young heifers to replace the older cows.

Examples

  • Anderson and Clarence V. Hulet, a retired ARS animal scientist, raised lambs with young heifers for 30 to 60 days to get them to bond with cattle.

    Academic text (2000)
  • A young heifer grazed peacefully in the green field, enjoying the sunny day.

  • Maybe you could spot a young heifer as a bumblebee-kicker type, but it usually took her three or four years to perfect her style.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • - Young heifer.

  • The two dogs had a wild streak and chased cattle, and once killed a young heifer, which Coyote then loaded up in the back of his small station wagon and took home and butchered.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • The farmer bought a young heifer to increase his dairy production.

Synonyms

heifer
vsyoung heifer
28 6.7

A young female cow that has not had a calf

is the same meaning but is a two-word phrase form

Antonyms

cow
665 1.0

An adult female farm animal that gives milk

How Mature

cow
665 1.0
young heifer
  • Specialized
6.0
calf
30 1.0

Surface Forms

young heifer singular
young heifers plural

Morphology

young + heifer

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'young' (not old) with 'heifer' (a young female cow that has not yet borne a calf); in fact 'heifer' already encodes the young/female meaning so the phrase is transparent and even somewhat redundant. This compositional pattern is straightforward and common cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand the MWE.

Etymology

Young heifer comes from farming language: a heifer is a young female cow that has not yet had a calf, and adding young makes you picture a smaller, growing cow that is not yet a mother. So the phrase means 'a young female cow that has not yet had a calf'.