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wretchedness

wretchedness

3 7.1
A state of great unhappiness and suffering often caused by poverty
  • noun
  • /ˈrɛtʃɪdnəs/
: desgracia
  • She could not escape the wretchedness of her circumstances after losing her job.

They don't look for an end to their wretchedness, but change the cause of it.

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Examples

  • "To escape this "abyss of poverty and wretchedness," Sockabasin adopted agriculture but was "met at the threshold with an insuperable obstacle."

    Academic text (2018)
  • And he says that people, you know, in order to bear their wretchedness, their unhappiness, they say circumstances have been against me.

  • How can she bear to listen to all that wretchedness so early in the day?

    Fiction book (1996)
  • To love him in spite of his wretchedness, to help him protect what he had worked so hard to build.

  • All the pain, the spite, the wretchedness was gone to ashes, and anything was possible from now on.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The place where families are dissolved every day amid the wretchedness of divorce.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • They don't look for an end to their wretchedness, but change the cause of it.

  • We mustn't look away while there's more wretchedness to be uncovered.

    Academic text (2009)
  • These were prayers that sprang from tears shed in the blackest moments of my wretchedness.

  • In one of his first letters to Garrison about conditions in Ireland, he mentions that prior to seeing the country for himself, he believed that the accounts of "misery and wretchedness of the Irish people," reported in American newspapers, were exaggerated.

    Academic text (1999)

Synonyms

hell
vswretchedness
  • Informal
630 3.7

A very painful or difficult experience

is the personal miserable state often caused by poverty or misfortune
misery
vswretchedness
285 2.8

A feeling of great unhappiness and suffering

is more linked to poverty or misfortune causing that state
hardship
vswretchedness
129 3.4

A time of serious difficulty, often with little money or food

is the emotional result of such difficult conditions rather than the situation
woe
vswretchedness
  • Literature
116 6.1

A deep sadness or a serious problem someone has

is broader, covering general misery often tied to poverty or misfortune
torment
vswretchedness
  • NSFW
60 5.6

Great physical or mental pain someone feels

is more about a lasting unhappy state rather than extreme active pain
hell on earth
vswretchedness
  • Informal
18 6.8

A place or situation that causes great suffering and pain

is the personal experience of prolonged misery often caused by hardship
hellishness
vswretchedness
1 8.4

A state of great suffering that feels like being in hell

is a specific personal state of prolonged unhappiness from misfortune
miserableness
vswretchedness
1 6.0

A feeling of deep unhappiness and suffering

focuses more on causes like poverty or misfortune rather than only feeling
woefulness
vswretchedness
1 7.8

A feeling of deep sadness that shows in voice or art

is wider, including long suffering caused by external misfortune
abjectness
vswretchedness
  • Formal
8.8

Extreme misery and suffering that makes life very hard

is centered more on long unhappiness often from poverty or misfortune

Antonyms

689 1.0

A feeling of pleasure and being satisfied

201 3.7

A time when people or a country have money and success

176 2.4

A state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy

How Miserable

despair
187 3.5
wretchedness
3 7.1
misery
285 2.8
unhappiness
41 1.8

Surface Forms

wretchedness singular

Morphology

wretchedness = wretched (transparent) = wretch + ed + ness

The noun is formed from the adjective 'wretched' (itself from 'wretch') with the regular nominalizer '-ness', so the meaning 'state of being wretched' is directly derived.

Etymology

Wretchedness comes from the old word wretch, which once meant a person driven away or very unlucky, and adding -ness turns it into the 'state of being' that person. So, wretchedness means great 'unhappiness' or misery.