worm fence
- noun
- /wɜrm fɛns/
- Archaic
- A worm fence requires no nails and is often seen in traditional American landscapes.
Examples
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The worm fence surrounded the old farmhouse.
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They spent the afternoon repairing the damaged section of the worm fence along the property line.
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The old farmhouse was surrounded by a worm fence that gave it a rustic charm.
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They built a new worm fence in the backyard.
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In the countryside, many farms still feature a worm fence to outline their fields.
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The old worm fence added charm to the rustic landscape of the farm.
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As we walked along the path, we admired the traditional worm fence that zigzagged through the pasture.
Synonyms
A fence made of long wooden rails laid in a zigzag to keep animals in
A fence made from split logs stacked horizontally in a zigzag
A low wooden fence made of rails in a zigzag that marks a border
A low wooden rail barrier that forms a zigzag pattern to mark or enclose land
A wooden fence made of rails laid in a zigzag pattern without posts
Surface Forms
Morphology
Although 'fence' is transparent, the element 'worm' for most learners evokes the invertebrate and does not transparently signal a zigzag rail construction. This is a regional/historical lexicalized name whose specific sense (zigzag rails) cannot be predicted from the constituent meanings, so a B1 learner who only knows 'worm' and 'fence' would likely not infer the intended meaning.
Etymology
Worm fence gets its name from the fence's long zigzag shape that looks like a wriggling worm, because the wooden rails are stacked in a back-and-forth line without nails. That's why worm fence means a low, zigzag wooden fence.