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worm fence

worm fence

9.1
A fence made of wooden rails laid in a zigzag pattern
  • noun
  • /wɜrm fɛns/
  • Archaic
translation icon : valla de troncos
  • A worm fence requires no nails and is often seen in traditional American landscapes.

Examples

  • The worm fence surrounded the old farmhouse.

  • They spent the afternoon repairing the damaged section of the worm fence along the property line.

  • The old farmhouse was surrounded by a worm fence that gave it a rustic charm.

  • They built a new worm fence in the backyard.

  • In the countryside, many farms still feature a worm fence to outline their fields.

  • The old worm fence added charm to the rustic landscape of the farm.

  • As we walked along the path, we admired the traditional worm fence that zigzagged through the pasture.

Synonyms

rail fence
vsworm fence
  • US
1 4.3

A fence made of long wooden rails laid in a zigzag to keep animals in

is the specific historic zigzag style common in early American rural areas
split-rail fence
vsworm fence
  • US
1 4.8

A fence made from split logs stacked horizontally in a zigzag

is focused on the zigzag form as a historic rural feature not log type
snake-rail fence
vsworm fence
  • US
7.5

A low wooden fence made of rails in a zigzag that marks a border

is described for early rural appearance rather than chiefly animal containment
snake fence
vsworm fence
  • US
7.2

A low wooden rail barrier that forms a zigzag pattern to mark or enclose land

emphasizes historical early American origin rather than general regional use
Virginia fence
vsworm fence
  • US
8.3

A wooden fence made of rails laid in a zigzag pattern without posts

highlights typical early rural form rather than decorative or postless construction

Surface Forms

worm fence singular
worm fences plural

Morphology

worm + fence

Although 'fence' is transparent, the element 'worm' for most learners evokes the invertebrate and does not transparently signal a zigzag rail construction. This is a regional/historical lexicalized name whose specific sense (zigzag rails) cannot be predicted from the constituent meanings, so a B1 learner who only knows 'worm' and 'fence' would likely not infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

Worm fence gets its name from the fence's long zigzag shape that looks like a wriggling worm, because the wooden rails are stacked in a back-and-forth line without nails. That's why worm fence means a low, zigzag wooden fence.