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woolly rhinoceros

woolly rhinoceros

1 8.6
A large rhinoceros with thick hair that lived in cold places during the Ice Age
  • noun
  • /ˈwʊli raɪˈnɒsərəs/
translation icon : rinoceronte lanudo
  • The woolly rhinoceros roamed the frozen tundra during the Ice Age, adapted to the harsh Arctic climate.
  • mammoths and woolly rhinoceroses

Examples

  • The woolly mammoth wasn't the only massive hairy creature, as the woolly rhinoceros also stomped through the Arctic snow as recently as 10,000 years ago.

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  • Scientists discovered fossils of the woolly rhinoceros in Siberia, helping to understand prehistoric life.

  • The thick fur of the woolly rhinoceros protected it from the extreme cold of its Ice Age habitat.

Synonyms

Rhinoceros antiquitatis
vswoolly rhinoceros
  • Specialized
9.9

A large extinct rhinoceros with thick fur that lived in Arctic regions during the Ice Age

is a similar Ice Age species found in both Arctic and subarctic regions

Surface Forms

Morphology

woolly + Rhinoceros

The compound is a straightforward adjective+noun combination: 'woolly' describes a wool-like, hairy coat and 'rhinoceros' names the animal, so the meaning ('a rhinoceros with a woolly coat') is directly derivable from the parts. This follows a common compositional pattern found across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily understand the MWE even without background knowledge about its Ice Age or extinct status.

Etymology

The noun woolly rhinoceros comes from the animal's look in the Ice Age: it had a thick, wool-like coat and a large horn on its nose. People found frozen bones and skins in places like Siberia, so the name links woolly ('hairy') and rhinoceros ('nose with a horn') to the extinct animal we mean today.