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woeful

woeful

3 6.0
Feeling very sad and showing deep sorrow, like after bad news
  • adjective
  • /ˈwoʊfəl/
translation icon : lamentable
  • May Heaven help our children and grandchildren, for they are inheriting a woeful future crafted by the "leaders."
  • a woeful look
  • woeful eyes

Examples

  • In other words, even way back then the situation was woeful.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Through me is the way, into the woeful city.

  • A rare moment of joy in their otherwise woeful lives.

  • The real America will slog along in this woeful Depression until such time as all economic structures begin to collapse.

    Blog text (16)
  • "She flops down on the bed, kicking off her flip-flops, giving me a woeful look.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • The stare affected the colonel profoundly, causing him to perceive his own woeful condition.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • He looked so woeful that I took him up to McDervik's top-floor office.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • The Bannerette has had a woeful summer, full of disappointing results and illness-related withdrawals.

    Blog text (5)
  • Gup was a woeful sight, pale and pinched, with dark circles under her eyes, underfed and overworked.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Her woeful expression made it clear that she was going through a difficult time.

Synonyms

miserable
vswoeful
443 1.8

Feeling very unhappy or suffering a lot

centres more on profound sorrow and emotional misery rather than general suffering
dismal
vswoeful
62 4.5

Making you feel sad and hopeless

refers to feeling strong personal sorrow rather than causing gloom
glum
vswoeful
23 4.1

Looking or feeling sad and quiet

describes deeper, more intense sorrow and clear distress
mournful
vswoeful
18 3.9

Feeling deep sadness because of a loss

signals greater distress and intense misery rather than quiet sorrow
wretched
vswoeful
16 5.7

Extremely unhappy and suffering a lot

focuses more on an overall state of great sorrow and misery
sorrowful
vswoeful
14 3.6

Feeling very sad because of loss or disappointment

emphasizes more intense overall sorrow and severe distress
doleful
vswoeful
3 8.2

Feeling or showing deep sadness

conveys stronger, severe sorrow or misery
dolorous
vswoeful
  • Literature
1 9.9

Feeling or showing deep sadness because of a loss

is similar but uses more general everyday language
woebegone
vswoeful
  • Literature
1 9.6

Looking very sad and worn out

can be internal intense sorrow rather than mainly an outward look
sorrowing
vswoeful
6.9

Feeling very sad because of a loss

describes a more acute state of sorrow and misery overall
heavyhearted
vswoeful
5.4

Feeling very sad and down

is more extreme, indicating great misery and distress
wailful
vswoeful
  • Archaic
9.8

Showing deep sadness with loud, long cries

is similar sorrow but usually more inward and not noisy

Antonyms

108 1.0

A feeling of being happy with what you have

70 1.0

Feeling or showing great happiness

How Sad

wretched
16 5.7
miserable
443 1.8
woeful
3 6.0
sorrowful
14 3.6
unhappy
463 1.0

Surface Forms

woeful positive
woefuller comparative
woefulest superlative

Morphology

woeful = woe (transparent) = woe + ful

Formed directly from the noun 'woe' + suffix '-ful', meaning 'full of sorrow'; straightforward for learners who know 'woe' and '-ful'.

Etymology

Woeful comes from the old word woe, which means 'sorrow', and the ending -ful, meaning 'full of'. So to be woeful is to be 'full of sorrow', like when someone says 'woe is me' and feels very sad.