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withdrawal

withdrawal

39 5.0
Leaving a group, country, or agreement
  • noun
  • /wɪðˈdrɔːəl/
  • Formal
translation icon : retirada
  • The athlete's sudden withdrawal from the tournament surprised everyone.
  • announce withdrawal
  • voluntary withdrawal
  • withdrawal from sport

You know, the Afghanistan withdrawal was obviously a complete disaster.

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Examples

  • And if Iraq faced chaos otherwise, a threat of withdrawal would certainly be worth trying.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Ladies and gentlemen, my colleague and I will be making a withdrawal.

  • We're on our way back for the night and we're leading the withdrawal from the company.

  • Indeed, most of them saw this withdrawal as an essential part of their ideology.

    Academic text (1993)
  • You know, the Afghanistan withdrawal was obviously a complete disaster.

  • Let's move into the withdrawal, the withdrawal of US and NATO troops.

  • Finally, in August 1940, the British had announced their withdrawal from Shanghai and northern China.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Suspensions also contributed to some families' withdrawal from participation in their schools.

    Academic text (2013)
  • One of the most recent examples of union struggle against corporate withdrawal policies is Mobil Corporation.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The effect of liberalization has been the government's withdrawal of arbitrary political interference from the market.

    Academic text (1991)

Synonyms

severance
vswithdrawal
44 6.9

An end to a connection between people or groups

is the formal leaving of participation rather than only cutting ties
secession
vswithdrawal
41 8.3

Leaving a country or part of a country to form a separate government

applies to formal leaving from any organization not only political unions
pullout
vswithdrawal
18 5.8

Moving people or soldiers out of a place, often quickly, for example troops leaving a war area

is the formal stopping of involvement not focused on sudden removal
separation
vswithdrawal
  • Formal
9 3.8

The act of ending a person's job, for example by firing

covers formal stopping of participation beyond employment cases
detachment
vswithdrawal
4 6.1

The act of separating something from the thing it is connected to

is the formal stopping of participation not merely a state of separation
disengagement
vswithdrawal
1 6.5

The act of stopping a connection or ending involvement with something

is a formal act of stopping participation rather than general release
disaffiliation
vswithdrawal
  • Formal
1 8.0

Ending membership or connection with a group

covers formal stopping of participation beyond just membership
disenrollment
vswithdrawal
1 7.2

Leaving or being removed from an organization such as a school

includes formal leaving from organizations not only program cases
dissociation
vswithdrawal
1 7.8

The act of separating something from a group or connection

is the formal act of leaving participation not only abstract separation

Antonyms

1.0

Become a member of a group or take part in its activities

866 2.5

To join in an activity with other people

Compounds

withdrawal symptom
  • Specialized
7 4.8

A physical and mental problem that happens after stopping use of an addictive drug

1 4.8

Physical and mental symptoms that happen after stopping a medicine

Removing money from a bank account at an ATM or bank

3.9

The official removal of a medicine from sale by authorities or makers because it is unsafe

A way to avoid pregnancy by pulling the penis out before ejaculation

How Complete

secession
41 8.3
withdrawal
  • Formal
39 5.0
resignation
  • Formal
197 3.4
to step down
3 4.3

Surface Forms

withdrawal singular
withdrawals plural

Morphology

withdrawal = withdraw (transparent) = withdraw + al

The noun denotes the act/result of withdrawing (here, formally leaving), which is a straightforward nominalization of the verb.

Etymology

Withdrawal comes from the verb withdraw, made of with- 'back' and draw 'pull', so it means 'pulling back' or 'pulling out'. That's why a country's or group's withdrawal means it is pulling out of an organization or agreement.