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to winnow

to winnow

1 8.6
To separate grain from its dry outer parts by blowing air
  • verb
  • /ˈwɪnoʊ/
translation icon : aventar
  • Day labor in this region is frequently an informal arrangement, where the primary female farmer or a single male farmer informs the single women several days in advance of the day and the type of labor needed, either weeding, tying cut rice, threshing, or winnowing.
  • winnow wheat
  • winnow rice

Examples

  • His exchange partners and siblings bring specifically listed items: a basket of winnowed rice, a jar of rice wine, a chicken, and traditionally, a bamboo container full of preserved fish or boar meat, called magibit (to bring with you).

    Academic text (1993)
  • He tries to winnow the goose feathers from the giblets.

    Blog text (11)
  • This mix of nuts and shells is then winnowed out.

    Academic text (2011)
  • On the way, I am momentarily distracted by women threshing and winnowing wheat.

    Academic text (2003)
  • When Ben gets back home, in a van borrowed from a near neighbor, we will unpack the cartons and winnow the wheat from the chaff.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The rest of the clippings were sprinkled into a winnowing basket with freshly ground sweet millet.

    Academic text (1992)
  • As the scroll unfolds from the right, the viewer follows first the ferry across the river and then the water carrier up the stairway into the right terrace, where the newly harvested raw wheat is being winnowed.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Farmers winnow their harvested grain by tossing it into the air so the wind can blow away the chaff.

  • To obtain clean seeds, you can winnow the beans by pouring them from one container to another in front of a fan.

  • After harvesting, the barley must be winnowed to ensure that the grain is free from unwanted chaff.

Synonyms

to sift
vsto winnow
12 2.5

To put flour through a sieve to remove lumps

performs similar sorting but uses air to blow unwanted bits away
to fan
vsto winnow
7 1.0

To move air by waving something like a piece of paper

shares the air motion but focuses on separating unwanted parts by wind
to screen
vsto winnow
1 6.8

Remove small bits and dirt from grain using a sieve

separates similarly but uses air to remove unwanted parts
to riddle
vsto winnow
  • Archaic
1 9.9

To sift grain or flour through a coarse sieve

does the same separation but relies on air to remove chaff

Antonyms

638 2.7

To mix two or more things into one

416 1.0

To combine two or more things so they become one

Phrasal Verbs

Make a large list smaller by removing worse choices

Remove people or things from a group because they are not suitable

How Thorough

to purify
30 4.6
to winnow
1 8.6
to sift
12 2.5
to clean
1.0

Surface Forms

winnow infinitive
winnowed past
winnowed past participle
winnowing present participle
winnows third person singular

Etymology

The verb winnow is tied to the same root wind ('to blow'), since farmers used wind or fans to blow away the light parts and keep the good grain. So, to winnow is to separate grain from chaff by blowing air through it.