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wild leek

wild leek

7.5
A North American wild onion with broad leaves and a small bulb often called ramps and used as food
  • noun
  • /waɪld lik/
  • US
translation icon : ramps
  • wild leeks or ramps
  • wild leek (Allium tricoccum)

Examples

  • In the latter PVA, researchers studied the extinction threshold of wild leek and determined that commercial harvesting was a serious threat.

    Academic text (2012)
  • In early spring, many foragers search for wild leeks in the woods.

  • Wild leeks are often used in salads and soups for their rich flavor.

  • During our hike, we found patches of wild leeks near the stream.

Synonyms

ramp
vswild leek
  • US
3 9.0

A wild onion with broad leaves and a strong garlic smell

is the botanical common name without focusing on flavor
Allium tricoccum
vswild leek
  • Specialized
9.1

A wild plant like an onion with strong edible leaves and bulbs

is the common name often used for that same species
meadow leek
vswild leek
  • US
9.1

A wild plant with an edible bulb and leaves that smell like onions

is the usual regional name for the same plant rather than botanical terms
lady's leek
vswild leek
  • Specialized
9.9

A wild onion with white to pink flowers that grows in North American forests

is the common term used broadly for that plant and its relatives

Surface Forms

wild leek singular
wild leeks plural

Morphology

wild + leek

The meaning 'a leek that grows in the wild (ramps)' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'wild' (growing naturally) with 'leek' (a vegetable). This adjective+noun compounding is a common, cross-linguistic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Wild leek in North America is the name people gave to the spring herb now often called 'ramps'. It looks and smells like a garden leek but grows wild in the woods, so people gathered it in spring and the name stuck.