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wild bean

wild bean

8.7
An edible root that looks like a nut and was an important food for some Native American people
  • noun
  • US
translation icon : tubérculo silvestre
  • The wild bean was highly valued by many Native American tribes as a source of nutrition.

Examples

  • For days, they survived on roasted wild beans and roots gathered from the prairie.

  • Many tribes relied on wild beans for sustenance.

  • Today, botanists study the wild bean for its potential to improve modern crops.

  • The wild bean is rich in nutrients.

  • For days, they survived on roasted wild beans and roots gathered from the prairie.

  • The wild bean was highly valued by many Native American tribes as a source of nutrition.

  • Many tribes relied on wild beans for sustenance.

Synonyms

groundnut
vswild bean
  • US
1 7.7

A North American plant with an edible underground root eaten by Native Americans

is a nutlike edible tuber important to some Native peoples
groundnut vine
vswild bean
  • Specialized
8.6

A North American climbing plant with purple flowers and edible roots

is specifically the nutlike tuber rather than the climbing plant form
potato bean
vswild bean
  • Archaic
8.4

A climbing plant from North America with edible underground roots that Native Americans used as food

is the nutlike tuber, not just any climbing plant tuber
Indian potato
vswild bean
  • US
6.9

A North American plant with underground tubers that people eat

is the nutlike tuber specifically important to some tribes
wild potato
vswild bean
  • US
7.1

A plant that grows every year in dry parts of southwestern US and Mexico and has small tubers like potatoes

is a nutlike tuber, distinct from small potato-like tubers
yampa
vswild bean
  • US
9.9

A North American plant with edible roots eaten by native people

is a nutlike tuber, not a general edible root
biscuitroot
vswild bean
  • US
9.4

A North American plant with edible roots that Indigenous people use for food and medicine

is primarily a nutlike edible tuber rather than medicinal root use

Surface Forms

wild bean singular
wild beans plural

Morphology

wild + bean

The sense can be straightforwardly inferred from 'wild' (growing naturally) + 'bean' (an edible plant/seed): a B1 learner would expect an edible plant/seed that grows in the wild. Although the botanical entry describes a nutlike tuber rather than a true legume, the general idea of an edible wild plant is compositionally clear and predictable from the constituents.

Etymology

Wild bean is the nutlike, edible tuber of that plant. Native Americans roasted and ate these tubers like beans or nuts, so people called the root the wild bean, and the name still means that edible tuber.