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white broom

white broom

8.7
A low shrub from Europe with leaves in groups of three and pale yellow flowers
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : retama blanca
  • The hillside was covered with blooming white broom in early summer.

Examples

  • Unlike common broom, white broom has lighter-colored blossoms and a milder scent.

  • Gardeners often plant white broom for its attractive pale flowers and compact shape.

  • The white broom blooms beautifully in spring.

  • I saw a white broom while hiking in the countryside.

  • Gardeners often plant white broom for its attractive pale flowers and compact shape.

  • The hillside was covered with blooming white broom in early summer.

  • Unlike common broom, white broom has lighter-colored blossoms and a milder scent.

Synonyms

Cytisus albus
vswhite broom
  • Specialized
9.9

Low European shrub with leaves in groups of three and pale yellow flowers

is the common name form rather than a Latin scientific term
white Spanish broom
vswhite broom
9.9

A low European bush with leaves in groups of three and pale yellow flowers

is the simpler notion of low height rather than spreading growth
Cytisus multiflorus
vswhite broom
  • Specialized
9.9

A low shrub from Europe with leaves of three small parts and pale yellow flowers

is described without clusters and mentions only flower colour

Surface Forms

white broom singular
white brooms plural

Morphology

white + broom

The phrase is a simple color + noun composition: 'white' (color) modifying 'broom' (a shrub), so the meaning 'a broom shrub that is white' is directly derivable from the constituents. Color + noun constructions are cross-linguistically common and follow basic compositional rules, so a B1 learner who knows both words would understand this sense (context disambiguates it from the cleaning tool meaning).

Etymology

White broom comes from a simple picture: the low, branchy bush has many thin stems like a broom and pale, almost white flowers. So the name links the plant's pale color and its broom-like branches to the meaning we use today.