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weather vane

weather vane

1 3.7
A rod on a roof that turns to show wind direction
  • noun
  • /ˈwɛðər veɪn/
translation icon : veleta
  • As the storm approached, I watched the weather vane turn to show the wind's direction.
  • weather vane shaped like a rooster
  • iron weather vane
  • copper weather vane

Examples

  • Behind the sign stood a white frame house with cupolas, a widow's walk, weather vanes, and lightning rods.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • I found that balloon twirling around my weather vane.

  • It's just the old weather vane.

  • A weather vane on the roof?

    Academic text (2010)
  • "I wonder, Harold," she said, not looking at me, but at the weather vane, "if we will remember years from now how we felt during these days."

    Fiction book (1996)
  • All he could see of the schoolhouse was the weather vane; the rest of it was buried beneath the weekend's snowfall.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • The weather vane, made from an overturned royal orb and scepter,

    Academic text (1995)
  • Their square, two-story house was devoid of ornamentation except for lightning rods and a cast iron weather vane.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The weather vane on the barn indicated that the wind was coming from the north.

  • During the storm, the weather vane twisted wildly as the wind changed direction.

Synonyms

vane
vsweather vane
3 6.5

A flat metal shape on a roof that turns to show wind direction

is the specific common word for the same rotating roof plate
windsock
vsweather vane
2 5.1

A cloth cone on a pole that shows wind direction and strength, often at airports

indicates direction by rotation rather than by a loose cloth cone
weathervane
vsweather vane
1 5.6

A thing on a roof that turns to show which way the wind blows

is the single general term for that same roof-mounted device
anemometer
vsweather vane
  • Specialized
1 7.7

A tool that measures how fast the wind moves and which way it blows

is a simple rotating indicator fixed high that mainly shows direction
weathercock
vsweather vane
1 8.3

A metal rooster on a roof that shows which way the wind blows

is the general rotating roof instrument without specifying decorative shape
wind vane
vsweather vane
  • Specialized
3.9

A thing on a roof that turns to show which way the wind blows

is the same ordinary term for that direction-indicating roof instrument
wind tee
vsweather vane
  • Specialized
7.7

A T-shaped post at an airfield that shows wind direction to pilots

is the general roof-mounted direction indicator without the airfield form
wind cone
vsweather vane
  • Specialized
5.5

A cloth cone on a pole that shows wind direction and strength

works by rotating on a high point rather than hanging on a mast
anemograph
vsweather vane
  • Specialized
9.9

A tool that measures and records the speed and direction of the wind

only indicates current wind direction by turning on a high point
wind gauge
vsweather vane
  • Specialized
5.2

A tool that shows how fast the wind blows and which way it comes from

serves mainly to show direction by rotating, not to record speed
wind gage
vsweather vane
  • Specialized
8.2

A device that measures and records wind speed and direction

gives an immediate visible direction by rotating rather than recording data

How Accurate

anemometer
  • Specialized
1 7.7
weather vane
1 3.7
windsock
2 5.1
pennant
7 4.6

Surface Forms

weather vane singular
weather vanes plural

Morphology

weather + vane

The meaning is directly derivable from its parts: a 'vane' is a plate that turns to show wind direction and 'weather' relates to atmospheric/wind conditions, so 'weather vane' naturally denotes an instrument that indicates wind direction. This is a common noun–noun composition found across languages and follows transparent compositional patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily understand it.

Etymology

Weather vane comes from a simple picture: a vane (a metal shape, often a rooster) sits on a roof and turns to point toward the wind. That's why the name means 'a device that shows which way the wind is blowing'.