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to vitiate

to vitiate

9.9
Make a person lose moral strength or become corrupt
  • verb
  • /ˈvɪʃiˌeɪt/
  • Formal
translation icon : corromper
  • Excessive indulgence in luxury can vitiate one's sense of moral responsibility.

It's something that actually can vitiate or destroy all the other virtues as it sucks them in.

Examples

  • This not only vitiates their own claim to seriousness; it almost willfully alienates the very groups and regions that Republicans need to attract.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Wright concluded that the "existence and vitality of the fatherland" require the patriot to "practice and promote those precepts of the Christian moral law without which society is vitiated in its very elements."

    Academic text (2010)
  • It's something that actually can vitiate or destroy all the other virtues as it sucks them in.

  • This guy, Tom L. Johnson, observed about the incident in his memoirs that "charities had vitiated local energies."

    Blog text (20)
  • Such flat generalization vitiated Deloria's rich source material and reduced human emotion to statistical patterns.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Massine's work, though he praised its originality, seemed to him vitiated by a constant anxiety to be original.

    Academic text (1991)
  • He finds her performance "rotten with intellectual vainglory, vitiated in its humanity by the inflation of its feeling."

    Academic text (1991)
  • And a theology of sin, if allowed to get out of hand, vitiates all human behavior and endeavor at their core and radically undercuts the inherent dignity and goodness of God's human creatures.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Even in Augustine's own experience, recounted in his Confessions, his will, vitiated for a long time by the effects of sin, made him powerless to devote himself entirely to what by faith he had known to be true.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Engaging in corrupt practices can vitiate a person's integrity and reputation.

Synonyms

to corrupt
vsto vitiate
125 4.5

To make someone act dishonestly, often by giving them money

focuses on harming morals by creating weakness or indulgence
to debase
vsto vitiate
12 7.7

To make someone's morals worse by causing selfish or dishonest behaviour

focuses on harming morals by causing moral weakness rather than other harm
to pervert
vsto vitiate
  • NSFW
9 7.9

Cause someone to do things that are morally wrong

is about harming morals by causing weakness and indulgence
to debauch
vsto vitiate
  • NSFW
3 9.9

To lead someone into too much drinking, sex, or other wrong acts

is broader harms morals by creating weakness and general temptation
to subvert
vsto vitiate
3 8.4

To make someone behave in a morally wrong way

focuses on harming morals by causing weakness and sensual indulgence
to demoralize
vsto vitiate
  • Formal
1 7.5

To make someone lose their sense of right and wrong

focuses on directly harming morals through moral weakness and indulgence
to deprave
vsto vitiate
  • Formal
1 8.3

To make someone behave badly by giving them wrong ideas

harms morals by causing weakness and sensual indulgence
to profane
vsto vitiate
1 8.4

To make people less moral by encouraging bad behaviour

focuses on harming morals by causing weakness and indulgence
to carnalize
vsto vitiate
  • NSFW
9.9

To make something worse by treating it as sexual pleasure

is broader harming morals by general weakness not only sexual acts
to sensualize
vsto vitiate
  • NSFW
9.1

Make something seem mainly about physical or sexual pleasure and lower its moral value

is broader harms morals by causing weakness beyond mere emphasis of pleasure
to maculate
vsto vitiate
  • Formal
9.9

To make something dirty or spoil its reputation

focuses on harming morals by causing internal weakness through indulgence

Antonyms

to purify
  • Formal
28 5.1

To make someone feel morally clean and free from guilt

23 3.2

To make someone feel happier and more hopeful

How Corrupt

to deprave
  • Formal
1 8.3
to vitiate
  • Formal
9.9
to corrupt
125 4.5
to tempt
146 3.3

Surface Forms

vitiate infinitive
vitiated past
vitiated past participle
vitiating present participle
vitiates third person singular

Morphology

vitiate = viti + ate

Formally analyzable as the stem 'viti-' plus the verb-forming suffix '-ate', but 'viti' is not a standalone English word and the meaning cannot be derived by an average B1 learner from known English morphemes.

Etymology

The word vitiate comes from the Latin vitium, meaning 'fault' or 'vice', and shares the same root as the English vice. So, to vitiate a person's character is to add faults or 'vices', making them morally weak or corrupt.