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vitality

vitality

1 9.8
Old idea that a force that is not physical makes living things grow
  • noun
  • /vaɪˈtælɪti/
  • Archaic
: fuerza vital
  • Philosophers once debated whether vitality was a tangible energy that influenced the development of life.

Examples

  • These creatures had no soul but a naked vitality, higher than animals' but not yet human, flowing in from the earth and striving upwards.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The corpse must be separated from its nyui, its "vitality" or its "shadow."

    Academic text (1993)
  • The abstract symbols rob vitality from the human drama that was enacted on the local stage.

    Academic text (1993)
  • This pulse is Kazantzakis's feeling for life itself, to which Bergson ascribes spirit, vitality, movement, and intuition.

    Academic text (1991)
  • I saw strength of will revealed in a purely physical nature—vitality that transcended brutishness.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • If we ask that a painting or sculpture be an autonomous object—a thing with its own inherent vitality—it must also have some connection with the world it occupies.

    Blog text (22)
  • In ancient theories, vitality was believed to be the force driving the growth and evolution of living organisms.

  • Many traditions attribute a special kind of vitality to the natural world, which they believe is essential for biological growth.

Synonyms

life force
vsvitality
  • Archaic
37 8.8

An imagined energy that makes living things grow and move

is presented as a historical scientific concept rather than a general energy label
vital force
vsvitality
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A power once thought to make living things grow and stay alive

is the same idea but used more in older biological writing
vital principle
vsvitality
  • Archaic
1 9.9

An imagined life force thought to make living things grow and work

focuses on causing development and evolutionary change rather than governing functions
élan vital
vsvitality
  • Archaic
9.9

A supposed life force that makes living things grow and change

is the broad nonphysical life-driving idea not tied to one philosopher

Surface Forms

vitality singular
vitalities plural

Morphology

vitality = vital (semi-transparent) = vital + ity

Formed from 'vital' + '-ity', but this sense refers to a historical/specialized concept ('vital force') that is not obvious to average learners.

Etymology

In older science, vitality was used for a supposed 'vital force', an invisible power people thought made living things grow. Because the word comes from vita 'life', this older idea helps explain why 'vitality' can mean a life force even though modern science usually does not use that view.