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vexilla

vexilla

9.9
Flags or banners carried in military and church ceremonies
  • noun
  • /vɛkˈsɪlə/
  • Archaic
translation icon : vexilo
  • Legionary detachments and auxiliary units also carried vexilla, standards topped by a flag denoting their unit.

Examples

  • In addition to the metal, wood, and glass artifacts, there were also traces of vexilla, the small pieces of cloth flown on top of poles that closely resemble modern flags.

    Academic text (2007)
  • During the religious procession, various vexilla were carried by the clergy to represent different saints.

  • The Roman soldiers proudly displayed their vexilla on the battlefield, signaling their allegiance to the empire.

  • The museum showcased ancient artifacts, including vexilla that illustrated the rich history of Roman military banners.

Synonyms

banner
vsvexilla
191 1.2

A long strip with a sign used to decorate or advertise

is specific to Roman military or church ceremonies rather than general decoration
vexillum
vsvexilla
  • Specialized
9.9

A flag used by Roman soldiers or the large top petal of pea flowers

has identical meaning but is the singular form rather than the plural
signum
vsvexilla
  • Archaic
9.9

A pole with a banner that a Roman unit uses to show who they are and help soldiers gather

is used mainly in ceremonies and church rites rather than for rallying troops

Surface Forms

vexilla singular
vexillae plural

Etymology

Vexilla is the plural of the Latin vexillum, which meant a small 'flag' or 'banner' used by Roman soldiers and in church ceremonies. So, vexilla are simply old-style 'flags' carried as signs or symbols of a group.