vena rectalis
- noun
- /ˈviːnə rɛkˈtælɪs/
- Specialized
- The vena rectalis plays a crucial role in the venous drainage of the rectum.
Examples
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Damage to a vena rectalis may lead to internal rectal bleeding.
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The surgeon carefully identified each vena rectalis during the procedure.
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The vena rectalis is crucial for proper blood drainage.
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Two vena rectales are located on each side of the rectum.
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Damage to a vena rectalis may lead to internal rectal bleeding.
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The vena rectalis plays a crucial role in the venous drainage of the rectum.
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Two vena rectales are located on each side of the rectum.
Synonyms
A vein that carries blood away from the lower part of the bowel near the anus
A vein that carries blood away from the end of the intestine near the anus
Surface Forms
Morphology
vena + rectalis
The compound is compositionally built from 'vena' (vein) + 'rectalis' (of the rectum / rectal), so its meaning 'a vein that drains the rectum/anal canal' is directly derivable from the parts. Although medical and Latin-derived, 'rectalis' is cognate with English 'rectal' and similar forms in many languages, making the relation transparent to learners who know the constituents.
Etymology
Vena rectalis is a medical name from old Latin words: vena means 'vein' and rectalis means 'of the rectum'. So, it paints a simple picture of a 'vein' at the end of the gut that drains blood from the rectum, which is why the term refers to those veins today.