rectal vein
- noun
- /ˈrɛktəl veɪn/
- Specialized
- The surgeon carefully ligated the rectal vein to prevent excessive bleeding during the operation.
Examples
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Hemorrhoids occur when a rectal vein becomes swollen and inflamed.
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Blood from the lower part of the digestive tract is carried away by the rectal vein.
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The rectal vein carries blood from the rectum.
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Many rectal veins can become engorged during pregnancy.
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The doctor explained that the rectal vein plays an important role in blood drainage from the anal canal.
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When performing the surgery, the surgeon carefully avoided damaging the rectal vein to prevent excessive bleeding.
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Inflammation of the rectal vein can lead to severe discomfort and is often associated with other digestive issues.
Synonyms
A vein that takes blood away from the rectum and anal canal
A vein that carries blood away from the lower part of the bowel near the anus
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly derivable from 'rectal' (pertaining to the rectum) + 'vein' (a blood vessel): the adjective+noun composition denotes a vein associated with the rectum. This is a straightforward, compositional medical term and is cross-linguistically regular, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the meaning.
Etymology
The noun rectal vein is a direct name: rectal relates to the rectum, the lower part of the bowel, and vein is a blood vessel that 'carries blood away'. So, rectal vein means a vein that 'carries blood away' from the rectum and anal canal.