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velar

velar

1 7.9
A sound made when the back of the tongue touches the soft part of the roof of the mouth
  • adjective
  • /ˈviːlər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : velar
  • Substitution patterns were those that involved the substitution of one speech sound for the target sound (e.g., velar fronting, prevocalic voicing, and deaffrication).
  • velar fronting
  • velar stop
  • voiceless velar

Examples

  • For a child who fronts velars only in word-initial position, the error pattern of velar fronting may go unrecognized.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Also, the use of the voiceless velar plosive /k/ would lead to semantically meaningful Dutch words.

    Academic text (2012)
  • However, if scored according to the criteria suggested in the current article, it would quickly become apparent that velar fronting in word-initial position would likely be an appropriate target for this child.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The error pattern of velar fronting occurs when a velar phoneme is replaced by an alveolar phoneme.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The choice of the strategy here can be explained by differences in articulatory effort for each variant in the different contexts: in across, the tongue forms a velar constriction with an already high tongue back for the velar stop.

    Academic text (2011)
  • For example, the initial phoneme in the word "cat" provides an opportunity for the error pattern of velar fronting in word-initial position, but the initial phoneme in the word "clown" does not.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The voiced velar plosive g, as used in the Traunmüller and Hrstöm study, does not exist in the Dutch language.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Thus, if the opportunities for velar fronting consist mostly of word-final velars, the error pattern of velar fronting may go unrecognized in a child who fronts velars in word-initial position only.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Thus, a child who pronounces key as di is said to apply the phonological process of velar fronting to convert /ki/ to /ti/ and then the process of prevocalic voicing to convert /ti/ to di.

    Academic text (2015)
  • In linguistics, the sound velar refers to consonants produced at the back of the mouth, like the 'k' in 'cat'.

Synonyms

velar consonant
vsvelar
  • Specialized
8.4

A sound made with the back of the tongue touching the soft roof of the mouth like k in cat

describes speech sounds produced at the soft palate rather than naming them

Compounds

velar consonant
  • Specialized
8.4

A sound made with the back of the tongue touching the soft roof of the mouth like k in cat

Surface Forms

velar positive

Morphology

velar = velum (opaque) = velum + ar

Built from the technical noun 'velum' with the productive adjectival suffix '-ar'; the anatomical base is not common vocabulary for B1 learners, making the relation non-transparent.

Etymology

Velar comes from the Latin velum 'veil', because the soft palate acts like a veil at the back of the mouth. A velar sound is made when the back of the tongue meets that 'veil', for example the 'k' in 'cat' or the 'ng' in 'sing'.