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velar

velar

9.2
A consonant made with the back of the tongue against the soft part of the roof of the mouth
  • noun
  • /ˈviːlər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : velar
  • For a child who fronts velars only in word-initial position, the error pattern of velar fronting may go unrecognized.
  • velar fronting
  • word-initial velars
  • initial velars

Examples

  • In phonetics, a velar consonant occurs when the back of the tongue approaches the soft palate.

  • The two remaining children in the study did not front either velars or palatals.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The positional asymmetry found for the fronting of velars does not appear to hold for palatals.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Given this asymmetry, it is important that a test contains sufficient opportunities for evaluating word-initial velars. # Fronting of Palatals #

    Academic text (2015)
  • There are bilabial ejective stops or velar ejective stops like AKA AKA AKA cool.

  • The fact that word-initial velars are fronted more commonly than word-final velars should be taken into consideration when evaluating the number of opportunities for this error pattern to occur in a child's speech.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The fact that word-initial velars are fronted more commonly than word-final velars should be taken into consideration when evaluating the number of opportunities for this error pattern to occur in a child's speech.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Thus, if the opportunities for velar fronting consist mostly of word-final velars, the error pattern of velar fronting may go unrecognized in a child who fronts velars in word-initial position only.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Thus, if the opportunities for velar fronting consist mostly of word-final velars, the error pattern of velar fronting may go unrecognized in a child who fronts velars in word-initial position only.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Children learning to speak often encounter challenges with velar sounds like 'k' and 'g'.

Synonyms

velar consonant
vsvelar
  • Specialized
8.4

A sound made with the back of the tongue touching the soft roof of the mouth like k in cat

is identical in meaning but uses produced with phrasing and different wording

Compounds

velar consonant
  • Specialized
8.4

A sound made with the back of the tongue touching the soft roof of the mouth like k in cat

How Back

glottal
  • Specialized
2 8.6
pharyngeal
  • Specialized
1 9.8
uvular
  • Specialized
1 8.7
velar
  • Specialized
9.2
palatal
  • Specialized
8.9
alveolar
  • Specialized
8.7
bilabial
  • Specialized
7.9

Surface Forms

velar singular
velars plural

Morphology

velar = velum (opaque) = velum + ar

Formally derived from the anatomical noun 'velum' plus the adjectival suffix '-ar', but 'velum' is a technical term unfamiliar to average learners, so the relation is not readily usable for guessing.

Etymology

Velar comes from the Latin word velum, which means 'veil' or 'cover'. A helpful image is the soft palate as a small 'veil' at the back of the mouth, and a velar consonant is made when the back of the tongue touches that 'veil', as in the 'k' of 'cat'.