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vastation

vastation

9.9
A state of complete destruction that leaves a place ruined
  • noun
  • /væˈsteɪʃən/
  • Archaic
translation icon : devastación
  • Environmental damage turned the once-lush forest into a barren vastation.

Examples

  • War left the countryside in a state of utter vastation, with nothing but ruins remaining.

  • The abandoned town was a picture of vastation after years of neglect and decay.

  • The vastation of the ancient city left it unrecognizable.

  • After the storm, the vastation was evident everywhere.

  • The city's vastation after the hurricane left behind only rubble and despair.

  • The archaeologists studied the vastation of the ancient ruins, trying to understand the events that led to their destruction.

  • Many people were shocked by the vastation inflicted on the landscape by the wildfire.

Synonyms

destruction
vsvastation
849 3.0

Severe damage that makes something no longer exist or cannot be fixed

also covers the ongoing state of being completely ruined, not only the damaging act
mass destruction
vsvastation
  • NSFW
110 4.3

Great damage to a wide area often caused by war or a big disaster

focuses on general act or ruined state not necessarily caused by weapons
devastation
vsvastation
90 4.8

Great destruction that leaves places badly damaged, for example after a war or storm

covers both the act of causing ruin and the resulting ruined condition
laying waste
vsvastation
14 8.8

An action that causes great damage to places and people

also refers to the resulting ruined condition rather than only the action
desolation
vsvastation
11 7.7

An area left empty and ruined after a disaster

includes the act of destroying as well as the empty ruined state
obliteration
vsvastation
6 7.9

Complete destruction that leaves nothing behind

is less absolute, including ruined states or the act of making something useless
ruination
vsvastation
6 7.6

A complete destruction or great loss that makes something worthless

focuses especially on physical destruction of places rather than loss of reputation
depredation
vsvastation
  • Specialized
4 9.8

Damage and stealing caused by a violent attack

is broader, covering total ruin whether from attack, disaster, or neglect
widespread damage
vsvastation
3 3.8

Serious harm that affects a large area or many things

implies complete ruin or being laid waste rather than partial or moderate harm
1 4.8

Damage across a large area that destroys buildings and homes

is not limited to large scale, applying to ruin of any sized area
demolishment
vsvastation
5.7

The act of destroying something so it is completely ruined

also covers ruin in nonphysical situations beyond forcibly destroying objects
wrack and ruin
vsvastation
  • Archaic
7.8

A state when something is very broken and falling apart

emphasizes the act or state of complete ruin rather than gradual decay

Antonyms

823 2.0

Work of building things like houses, roads or bridges

98 3.4

The act of returning something to its original state

90 3.8

Keeping things safe and in good condition, for example food or buildings

Surface Forms

vastation singular
vastations plural

Morphology

vastation = vast (semi-transparent) = vast + ation

The sense 'act of destroying/being laid waste' is etymologically related to an older sense of 'vast' meaning 'desolate', but the modern primary meaning of 'vast' ('very large') can mislead learners.

Etymology

Vastation comes from the Latin root vastus, meaning 'empty', and the verb vastare, meaning 'to lay waste'. It is like the familiar word devastation, so vastation can mean complete ruin or land left empty and broken.