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vagary

vagary

12 9.5
An unexpected, unexplained change in a situation or a person's behavior
  • noun
  • /ˈveɪɡəri/
translation icon : capricho
  • As for Diana, she was so accustomed to the vagaries of teenagers that she let the matter drop.
  • vagaries of weather
  • vagaries of nature
  • vagaries of politics

There's no reason that we should be held hostage to the demented vagaries of people with whom we have nothing.

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Examples

  • The passage of time and the vagaries of her memory caused her to walk past it twice.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Obtaining permission to leave the camp often depends on the vagaries of the camp authorities.

    Academic text (1997)
  • MURPHY: Ours is not to reason why ours is but to submit to the vagaries of local politicians.

  • But Halovic also knew that the vagaries of weather and mechanical malfunction could throw the timetable off.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Dad and I stroll aimlessly, discussing the vagaries of family and of blood memories, accomplishments, and regrets.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Amlie is the long-suffering Madeleine, an almost silent witness to the vagaries of her husband's temperament.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Her mood swings were often just the vagaries of a restless mind.

  • The vagaries of the stock market can leave investors feeling uncertain.

  • Traveling during the winter months means we must prepare for the vagaries of weather changes.

Synonyms

vicissitude
vsvagary
  • Literature
5 9.9

A change in life or luck that is often sudden and unpleasant

is an odd unexplained fluctuation in behavior or situation rather than a general fortune change

Antonyms

363 3.1

Being steady and not likely to change

How Unpredictable

vagary
12 9.5
caprice
5 8.5
fluctuation
76 6.3
variation
113 3.0
change
1.1

Surface Forms

vagary singular
vagaries plural

Morphology

vagary = vag + ary

Although the form includes the root-like element 'vag' and the suffix '-ary', these are not productive, familiar English components for typical learners, so the meaning 'an unpredictable or inexplicable whim' cannot be reliably derived from the parts.

Etymology

Vagary comes from the root vag- meaning 'to wander', the same root behind English words like vague and vagrant. So a vagary is like a 'wandering' change, an odd, unpredictable turn in mood, weather, or behavior.