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undercurrent

undercurrent

1 6.5
A flow of water under the surface that moves in a different direction
  • noun
  • /ˈʌndərˌkɜːrənt/
translation icon : corriente de fondo
  • The windows fogged with a bouquet of onions fried in chicken fat, celery, carrots, peppers, and the subtle acrid undercurrent of beets.

Examples

  • As the boat drifted, we could feel the undercurrent pulling us away from the shore.

  • The swimmer was caught off guard by the strong undercurrent while trying to cross the river.

  • But there was another smell too, a human smell, and an iron undercurrent flavoring the air.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • The Fraser River was treacherous in places, with deep holes and undercurrents.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • The hush faded in an undercurrent of buzzing and clicking.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • The sun breaks through to a soaring melodic core that allows for more focus on the piece's undercurrents.

    Blog text (28)
  • Professional and personal maps might help in navigation, but these things cannot protect against the undercurrents and unseen dangers of the urban fabric.

    Academic text (2013)
  • An inflatable sunbed floated upon the surface of the water, drifting with the undercurrent of the filter.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • It seems frightening, uncontrollable, full of snags, sharp rocks, deadly whirlpools, and undercurrents that can pull the unwary under.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The ocean's undercurrent made it difficult for the divers to stay in one place.

Synonyms

undertow
vsundercurrent
4 7.4

A strong water current under the surface that pulls you out to sea

is a subsurface current not limited to shores and differing from surface flow
underflow
vsundercurrent
  • Specialized
8.4

A flow of water below the surface that carries sand or silt

is a subsurface current that often differs in direction from the surface
undertide
vsundercurrent
  • Specialized
9.9

A current of water that flows under the surface

is a subsurface current that often differs in direction from the surface

Compounds

A hidden feeling that people doubt each other in a group

A quiet sadness felt beneath a happy or normal mood

A quiet feeling of worry or anger that people do not show

How Strong

riptide
7 8.2
undertow
4 7.4
undercurrent
1 6.5
current
166 3.2
to drift
331 2.9

Surface Forms

undercurrent singular
undercurrents plural

Morphology

undercurrent = current (transparent) = under + current

The literal sense is directly composed of 'under' + 'current' and clearly means a current beneath the surface. [Postprocessing: moved 'under' from base_words to prefix]

Etymology

Undercurrent comes from under ('below') and current ('a flow'), so it literally names a flow of water that runs beneath the surface and can be hidden from view.