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to unbalance

to unbalance

1 7.0
To make a person mentally unstable or unable to think clearly
  • verb
  • /ʌnˈbæləns/
translation icon : trastornar
  • - She's unbalanced your mind.

Examples

  • The unexpected loss of his job really unbalanced his mental state, causing him to feel anxious and withdrawn.

  • The surprise unbalanced him entirely, and he pitched backward, but not before hearing a musket ball pass far too close.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Your rage has unbalanced you.

  • Any effort to speak to the paramedics, if sustained for more than a word or two, might unbalance her and send her into a long, dark fall.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • - Yes, it must've unbalanced him.

  • Once a family is engaged in the therapeutic process, it is then safe to gently unbalance the family system and restructure some of its rules or boundaries.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Similarly, one must try to exercise one’s brain to remove any unbalancing thoughts, ensuring a more open-minded way of looking at things.

    Blog text (10)
  • Odds are, Not-Vertigo's superpower—the ability to disorient and unbalance his victims—will remain intact.

    Blog text (9)
  • His constant criticism began to unbalance her, leaving her feeling nervous and unsure of herself.

  • After the traumatic experience, she found that it took a long time to recover from how deeply it had unbalanced her mind.

Synonyms

to throw off balance
vsto unbalance
4 5.4

To make someone feel confused or unsure after a sudden change

is more severe, producing lasting mental instability or insanity
to derange
vsto unbalance
2 8.7

Make someone unable to think clearly or act normally

is about causing loss of mental stability more generally
to unhinge
vsto unbalance
1 7.9

To make someone very upset or unable to think clearly

focuses more on causing full loss of mental stability or madness
to throw off keel
vsto unbalance
8.1

Cause someone to feel confused and upset

is stronger, aiming at complete loss of mental stability or sanity
to unfix
vsto unbalance
9.1

Make someone feel upset and unable to think clearly

raises this to a full loss of mental stability or insanity
to untune
vsto unbalance
  • Archaic
8.9

To make someone lose their calm and feel upset

goes further, producing actual loss of mental stability or insanity
to overbalance
vsto unbalance
6.7

To make something lose balance or become unsteady

applies more narrowly to causing actual loss of mental stability or madness

Antonyms

75 4.3

To become steady and stop changing

How Unsettling

to drive (someone) crazy
  • Informal
271 3.9
to unbalance
1 7.0
to unhinge
1 7.9
to disturb
153 2.5
to unsettle
7 4.9

Surface Forms

unbalance infinitive
unbalanced past
unbalanced past participle
unbalancing present participle
unbalances third person singular

Morphology

unbalance = balance (transparent) = un + balance

The verb is formed by simple negation of 'balance' and is metaphorically extended to mental stability but remains predictable.

Etymology

The verb unbalance comes from un- 'not' and balance 'to stay steady'. To unbalance someone is to make their mind or emotions not steady, like a sudden shock that knocks a person off their feet.