tympanitic
- adjective
- /ˌtɪm.pəˈnɪt.ɪk/
- Specialized
- Severe bloating and a tympanitic abdomen may indicate the presence of intestinal obstruction.
Examples
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The patient's abdomen was noted to be tympanitic on physical examination.
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A tympanitic sound was heard when the doctor percussed the swollen belly.
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The patient exhibited a tympanitic abdomen during the examination.
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Doctors often check for a tympanitic condition in patients with abdominal pain.
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The doctor noted a tympanitic abdomen, indicating the buildup of gas in the patient's gastrointestinal tract.
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When examining her abdomen, the physician detected a tympanitic sound that suggested excessive gas accumulation.
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Patients with severe gastrointestinal issues often present with a tympanitic abdomen as a key symptom.
Synonyms
How Distended
Surface Forms
Morphology
tympanitic = tympanites (semi-transparent) = tympan + itic
Formed from the medical noun 'tympanites' with a regular adjectival suffix, but both elements are technical Greek-based morphemes unfamiliar to general learners.
Etymology
Tympanitic comes from the Greek root tympan- meaning 'drum', the same idea you see in the word timpani and in words for the 'eardrum'. Doctors call a swollen, gas-filled belly tympanitic when it sounds 'drumlike' to a tap, so the origin explains the medical meaning.