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to turn up

to turn up

177 2.0
To appear after being lost or when not expected
  • phrasal verb
  • /tɜrn ʌp/
translation icon : aparecer
  • And once again, this search might not turn up anything either.
  • people turn up
  • things turn up
  • the same word turns up

Lo and behold, he turns up at Belmarsh, right?

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Examples

  • So let's get to this party because I am ready to turn up!

  • On the other hand, the ideal picture may turn up at a time we expect it the least.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Yeah, so and if you turn up next time it's on site.

  • Okay, so we turn up to this.

  • If anything turns up, we will let you know.

  • And my guess was that they would turn up eventually, here and there, in the coming months.

    Academic text (1998)
  • For all she knew, one of the women who turned up today might be a relative.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • But the next morning, when she turned up with some toast, she handed me a chapter.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • He'll turn up eventually.

  • After searching for hours, she was relieved when her lost phone finally turned up at the coffee shop.

Synonyms

to show up
vsto turn up
1.4

To be seen or arrive at a place

is the same idea but emphasizes unexpected or after being lost
to appear
vsto turn up
873 1.0

To come into view or become visible

adds the idea of unexpected arrival or returning after being lost
to come out
vsto turn up
526 2.3

To appear or become visible, for example when the sun shines through clouds

adds the idea of unexpected arrival or return after being lost
to come along
vsto turn up
183 3.0

To appear or arrive when you do not expect it

is closer to simple arrival or reappearance after being missing
to surface
vsto turn up
143 3.9

To rise to the top and become visible after being hidden

is related but the key stresses arriving unexpectedly or after loss
to come on
vsto turn up
82 2.1

Begin to appear or become visible

can instead mean arriving unexpectedly or after being missing
to reappear
vsto turn up
70 2.7

To come back into sight after being away for a time

focuses similarly but also covers first-time unexpected arrivals
to make an appearance
vsto turn up
36 3.5

Go to an event, often briefly or in a formal way

is more about arriving unexpectedly or after having been missing
to resurface
vsto turn up
34 4.2

To appear again after being hidden or inactive

is broader, including unexpected arrival as well as reappearance
to come knocking
vsto turn up
22 5.2

To appear unexpectedly, like at your door, asking for help or a chance

is like this but is neutral about intent or seeking
to come out of the woodwork
vsto turn up
  • Informal
20 7.2

To appear suddenly after being hidden or not active

is similar but can mean arriving unexpectedly or after being lost
to come calling
vsto turn up
  • Informal
14 6.3

To arrive without warning and often bring good or bad results

is similar but focuses on mere unexpected arrival rather than consequences
to come forth
vsto turn up
  • Formal
7 4.2

Appear from a place, often suddenly

is similar but stresses unexpectedness or reappearance after loss
to re-emerge
vsto turn up
5.0

To appear again after being hidden or gone

also covers new unexpected arrivals, not only returns
to fetch up
vsto turn up
  • UK
7.7

To finally arrive somewhere after a long or unexpected journey

is similar but usually implies an unexpected or sudden return

Antonyms

1.0

To stop being seen or to no longer be there

421 3.0

Disappear suddenly and completely for no clear reason

How Present

to turn up
177 2.0
to show up
1.4
to arrive
1.0
to absent
9 6.8

Surface Forms

turn up infinitive
turned up past
turned up past participle
turning up present participle
turns up third person singular

Morphology

turn + up

The components 'turn' (move/rotate) and 'up' (toward a higher position or result) give a plausible, partially predictable sense of moving or lifting a collar edge, so a learner who knows both words could approximate the meaning. However, the specific notion of folding an edge and the fact that 'turn up' has several unrelated senses (e.g. appear, increase volume) make the exact sense not fully predictable without exposure.

Etymology

The phrasal verb turn up may come from the picture of a person turning a corner and coming up into view at a place. That's why we say someone 'turns up' when they 'arrive' or 'appear', sometimes by surprise.