to true up
- phrasal verb
- /truː ʌp/
- Specialized
- I need to true up the frame of the door so it swings properly.
Examples
-
My parting tool has a bad tendency to drift to the left as I part off stock, so I needed a way to true up the wheels to be entirely flat on each side.
Blog text (13) -
I'll turn the camera out so you can see from this normal angle and I'm going to true up this face, true up that face.
-
All right, so now I'm going to true up these wheels and truing is a dark art.
-
Before finishing the project, we must true up the alignment of the chassis.
-
To ensure precision in the cut, I will true up the blade on the saw.
Synonyms
Make something flat and smooth by pressing it
To make something level or smooth
To make the edges of a pile of papers level and straight
To make one surface level with another
To make something exactly straight or level
Make the edges and corners even and straight
Antonyms
How Aligned
Surface Forms
Morphology
true + up
The sense 'to make something exactly level or aligned' is directly built from the verb 'true' (to adjust or align) plus the particle 'up' giving a sense of completion/intensification; the overall meaning is predictable from these parts. This verb+particle composition is a common, productively compositional pattern in English, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents would readily infer the MWE meaning.
Etymology
True up comes from workshop and machine work. To make a wheel true meant to make it perfectly straight or round, and the up part shows finishing the job, so to true up means to make something exactly 'level' or 'balanced'.