to square up
- phrasal verb
- Before painting, make sure to square up the corners of the canvas for a neat finish.
Examples
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To prepare the wood for the project, he squared up the pieces using a saw and a square tool.
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I need to square up the sides of these.
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I'll remove these nails that I put in to square up the stretcher.
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So with the stretcher squared up, the old support removed, I can now install mine and get it into place.
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A few hours later, I removed the clamps and squared up the corners of the stopped rabbits.
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I'm now going to use my new benchtop joiner to flatten and square up two faces.
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He squared up the edges of the picture frame to ensure it would fit perfectly on the wall.
Synonyms
Make something straight or at a right angle
To make something level or smooth
To make the edges of a pile of papers level and straight
To make something exactly straight and level, for example a wheel rim
To make the edges of paper even by tapping the stack
Antonyms
How Square
Surface Forms
Morphology
There is a clear morphological link: 'square' can mean to make even or settle (as in 'square accounts') and the particle 'up' adds a sense of completion, so the idea of 'making things even' maps onto 'settling a debt or dispute.' However, the specific pragmatic meaning 'settle a debt/dispute' is a conventionalized extension that a B1 learner who only knows the literal senses may not automatically infer without some exposure; cross-linguistic equivalents (e.g. 'ajustar cuentas') make this partially recognizable but not fully predictable.
Etymology
Square up comes from the idea of making something into a neat square. Picture someone pushing a stack of paper so the edges line up and the corners are straight — you are squaring it up. That's why it means 'to make something even or straight'.