Skip to main content
transcriptionally

transcriptionally

1 8.4
To affect the copying of information from DNA into RNA
  • adverb
  • /trænˈskrɪpʃənəli/
  • Specialized
: transcripcionalmente
  • Research showed that some genes are transcriptionally regulated by external signals like light and temperature.

Examples

  • The mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) is a cellular program in which certain nuclear genes are transcriptionally activated to counter the effects of unfolded proteins in mitochondria.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The genes that are transcriptionally activated in response to stress help the plant survive harsh conditions.

  • When studying the effects of hormones, scientists found that several key genes were transcriptionally influenced in the presence of auxins.

Surface Forms

Morphology

transcriptionally = transcriptional (transparent) = transcript + ion + al + ly

The adverbial form is clearly derived from the adjective 'transcriptional'.

Etymology

Transcriptionally comes from trans- 'across' and scribere 'to write', the same root in transcript and script. So in genetics it means 'writing across' the DNA message into RNA, which is a way of copying information, and that is why we say a gene is controlled transcriptionally.