transcriptionally
- adverb
- /trænˈskrɪpʃənəli/
- Specialized
- Research showed that some genes are transcriptionally regulated by external signals like light and temperature.
Examples
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The mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) is a cellular program in which certain nuclear genes are transcriptionally activated to counter the effects of unfolded proteins in mitochondria.
Academic text (2017) -
The genes that are transcriptionally activated in response to stress help the plant survive harsh conditions.
-
When studying the effects of hormones, scientists found that several key genes were transcriptionally influenced in the presence of auxins.
Surface Forms
Morphology
transcriptionally = transcriptional (transparent) = transcript + ion + al + ly
The adverbial form is clearly derived from the adjective 'transcriptional'.
Etymology
Transcriptionally comes from trans- 'across' and scribere 'to write', the same root in transcript and script. So in genetics it means 'writing across' the DNA message into RNA, which is a way of copying information, and that is why we say a gene is controlled transcriptionally.