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tower of Babel

tower of Babel

9.1
A noisy place where people speak many languages and feel confused
  • noun
  • /ˈtaʊər əv ˈbeɪbəl/
translation icon : torre de Babel
  • During the negotiations, the conversation devolved into a tower of Babel, with everyone speaking different languages and no one understanding each other.

Examples

  • When the tourists from various countries gathered in the busy market, it felt like a tower of Babel, with different languages and voices creating a chaotic backdrop.

  • At the international conference, the tower of Babel atmosphere made it difficult to share ideas, as delegates struggled to communicate across language barriers.

  • I think part of what Tower of Babel effect is, it's so loud, it's so uproarious, and it's so surrounding us if we're in line and just everywhere.

Synonyms

gibberish
vstower of Babel
45 7.2

Speech or writing that does not make sense

describes chaos from mixed languages and voices rather than mere unintelligible words
jumble
vstower of Babel
20 4.6

A confused mixture of things or ideas

highlights chaos from multiple languages or voices rather than mixed objects or ideas
gobbledegook
vstower of Babel
  • Informal
1 9.8

Language that is hard to understand because it uses many difficult words or nonsense

focuses on confusion from many different speakers or languages instead of technical wording
babel
vstower of Babel
1 8.7

A confused mixture of voices and sounds that makes it hard to hear anything clearly

is about confusion caused specifically by a mix of different languages and voices
mare's nest
vstower of Babel
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A confusing, chaotic situation with many mixed-up parts

is about confusion caused by many languages or competing voices rather than general disorder

How Chaotic

tower of Babel
9.1
chaos
438 3.1
bedlam
8 8.2
confusion
389 1.8
mix-up
53 3.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

tower + of + Babel

The idiomatic sense of confusion arising from mixed languages depends on knowledge of the biblical story of the Tower of Babel and is not predictable from the literal parts 'tower' (a tall structure) and the proper name 'Babel' alone. A B1 learner who only knows the constituent word meanings would need cultural/world-knowledge or prior exposure to the allusion to derive the MWE's meaning, so it is not transparently compositional.

Etymology

Tower of Babel comes from a Bible story where people tried to build a huge tower to reach the sky, and God mixed their languages at the city called Babel. So today tower of Babel is used to describe 'confusion' or a place with 'many languages' or voices that make understanding hard.