topgallant sail
- noun
- Specialized
- The crew quickly climbed the rigging to furl the topgallant sail as the storm approached.
Examples
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With a fresh wind, the captain ordered the topgallant sail to be set for greater speed.
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The ship raised its topgallant sail as the wind picked up.
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The topgallant sail fluttered as the ship changed course to port.
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Many sailors admire the topgallant sails for their beauty.
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With the wind in its favor, the ship hoisted the topgallant sail to catch more breeze and accelerate.
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As the storm approached, the sailors worked quickly to lower the topgallant sail for safety.
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The crew cheered as the topgallant sail filled with wind, propelling the vessel forward on its journey.
Synonyms
A small square sail set above the topsail on a sailing ship
Surface Forms
Morphology
The noun phrase is directly compositional: 'topgallant' names a specific (upper) sail or yard position and 'sail' is the vehicle/cloth, so 'topgallant sail' simply denotes the sail in the topgallant position. Although the term is specialised nautical vocabulary, its meaning follows standard modifier + head composition and would be clear to a learner who already knows the constituent words.
Etymology
Topgallant sail is a small sail set high on a ship's mast, above the topsail. Sailors put that high sail near the very top to catch more wind, so it is the sail used 'to make the ship go faster'.