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to throw

to throw

15 6.1
To move a switch or lever to make a machine work
  • verb
  • /θroʊ/
: accionar
  • Throw the switch, kitties!

Examples

  • You may just have to throw a switch.

  • Some officer had the presence of mind to throw the switch for the poison gas siren.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • I say we throw the switch and see what happens.

  • Now they had thrown the switch.

  • A switch had somehow been thrown in all their heads at once.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Paul, uh, don't forget to throw the switch on the electric furnace.

  • 155 Aaron in the alcove throws the switch to activate the piston.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Please throw the switch to start the machine.

  • To activate the lights in the room, you need to throw the switch located near the door.

  • Don't forget to throw the switch before leaving the garage.

Synonyms

to flip
vsto throw
547 1.8

To turn or toss something quickly with a light hand movement

is about activating devices or controls rather than general quick movement
to switch
vsto throw
182 1.0

To make a machine or light start working

is broader, covering operation by moving levers or other controls
to switch on
vsto throw
57 1.6

To make a device like a light start working by pressing a button or moving a switch

is similar but emphasizes any activation, not only the start moment
to flip the switch
vsto throw
16 3.5

Cause a sudden change, for example by moving a small control to turn something on

is similar but is not focused on sudden or decisive shifts
to pull the lever
vsto throw
15 3.6

Move a handle to make a machine start or stop

is broader, covering many activation methods rather than only using a control arm

Antonyms

186 3.5

Make a device or feature stop working

Idioms

28 4.8

To stop trying because you know you cannot succeed

18 8.8

Put someone in prison for life with no hope of release

to throw a fit
  • Informal
18 6.1

To suddenly become very angry or upset in a loud, obvious way

to throw stones
  • Informal
18 6.7

Say bad things about others while ignoring your own faults

11 2.3

A short distance away that is a few minutes' walk

11 7.5

To punish someone as harshly as possible under the law

Do something without worrying about the risks

9 8.1

Leave someone in a dangerous or difficult situation without help to protect yourself

to throw a curve
  • Informal
6 8.4

To surprise or confuse someone by doing something they did not expect

To openly challenge someone in front of others

Cause a problem that stops a plan or activity

To keep spending money on something that is already failing

2 9.1

To give up something important in a careless or disrespectful way

To get rid of something valuable while removing something bad

Cause problems on purpose that stop a plan or process from working smoothly

Try many different ideas to see which one works

to throw brickbats
  • Literature
1 8.9

Attack someone with strong words in public

1 6.5

Raise both hands to show you feel frustrated or give up

1 7.8

To look quickly at something

To become suddenly very angry and upset in a dramatic way

To blame others when you have the same faults

to throw a snit
  • Informal
1 8.7

To suddenly become very angry or upset and act childishly

To try many different ideas to find one that works

To use your power to make others do what you want

A humorous way to say you find a woman extremely attractive

Put someone in prison and never let them out

Have a childish angry outburst when you do not get your way

Give something small to get something much bigger later

To make a big decision you cannot change that may be risky

To say you will run for a position, for example in an election

To decide to do something difficult and not stop

To decide to start something difficult and not change your mind

To behave in a childish sulky way after not getting what you want

Talk in a relaxed, joking way and make stories bigger to be funny

Try many different ideas to find one that works

Phrasal Verbs

563 1.8

To get rid of something you do not want, for example by putting it in the bin

376 3.0

To force someone to leave a place, job, or group

361 1.8

To put something in the trash because you do not want it

to throw up
  • Informal
313 2.3

To push food and drink out of your stomach through your mouth

to throw in
  • Informal
263 2.7

Add something extra for free

Plan and have a party for people to enjoy

132 3.8

To quickly remove something you have or that bothers you

93 4.8

To make someone's plans or schedule not work as expected

to throw in
  • Informal
63 3.8

Add a short comment during a conversation

60 4.2

To stop considering a case, request, or proposal in court

to throw around
  • Informal
39 4.5

To say words or names often without thinking

to throw in
  • Informal
33 4.9

Stop trying because you cannot win

32 3.5

Make something quickly without much care or planning

20 4.8

To throw someone or something from a boat into water

15 4.4

To show sudden strong anger or upset, often like a child

13 5.8

Move something quickly backward, like your head or a cup

Spend money on things you do not need

To make someone feel confused or unsure after a sudden change

to throw in with
  • Informal
5 5.8

To join and support a group or side

to throw down
  • Informal
5 7.0

To start a fight or bold competition to show strength

Suggest ideas for others to consider

4 7.4

Make people less excited about an idea or plan by saying bad things about it

To give false clues so people do not find the truth

To reject or get rid of something no longer needed

to throw dirt
  • Informal
2 7.2

Say bad things about someone to harm their reputation

to throw up
  • Specialized
1 3.7

To make a message or window appear on the screen

1 5.4

Openly invite someone to compete with you

Kiss your hand and blow the kiss toward someone

To give up your hopes for the future

1 9.0

To dance with showy, energetic movements

1 9.9

To have a sudden angry outburst like a child's tantrum

Cause someone to feel confused and upset

To support a person or idea by using your influence

Compounds

51 2.8

A shot taken from the free-throw line without being blocked after a foul

8 2.1

A small decorative cushion put on sofas or chairs for comfort and color

6 3.2

A small light mat placed on part of a floor to decorate or protect it

2 4.7

A track and field event where an athlete throws a heavy metal ball attached to a wire for distance

A decision that depends mostly on chance

1 3.8

A way to put the ball back into play from the sideline after it goes out

1 2.8

A throw that uses the arm, often in sport

1 8.2

A curved stick that comes back to the thrower when thrown correctly

throw-weight
  • Specialized
1 9.9

The weight of warheads or other cargo a missile can carry, not counting the rocket

Marked rectangle near the basket where players stand during free throws

A shot taken from the foul line after a foul by the other team

2.3

A shot from the foul line taken after a foul that scores one point

How Forceful

slam
34 2.1
to throw
15 6.1
press
18 1.3
to flick
78 2.3

Surface Forms

throw infinitive
throwing present participle
throws third person singular
threw past
thrown past participle

Etymology

Throw comes from an old word thraw that meant 'twist' or 'turn', so imagine moving a lever with a quick turn. That's why to throw a switch or lever is to move it into position and start or stop something.