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thiamine

thiamine

20 5.3
A B vitamin that helps the body make energy and keep nerves healthy
  • noun
  • /ˈθaɪəˌmiːn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tiamina
  • Thiamine is a water-soluble vitamin that is found in the husk and germ of wheat and rice.

And then something magnesium and thiamine.

Examples

  • Fat and protein spare thiamine; carbohydrates spend it.

    Blog text (31)
  • Laboratory tests suggested a thiamine deficiency, and both patients recovered normal visual function after several weeks of treatment with thiamine.

    Blog text (31)
  • Deficiency of vitamin B1 or thiamine will cause memory disorders such as Wernicke's disease and Korsakoff's syndrome.

    Blog text (32)
  • Eating foods with a high thiamine content, e.g., yeast, wholegrain cereals, beans, and nuts, or taking a thiamine supplement, may be helpful for diabetic neuropathy.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Thiamine is essential for converting thiamine carbohydrates into energy in the body.

  • Eating foods rich in thiamine, like whole grains and legumes, supports nerve function.

  • Deficiency of thiamine can lead to serious health problems such as beriberi.

Synonyms

thiamin
vsthiamine
  • Specialized
1 4.5

A B vitamin that helps your body use food and prevents beriberi

is the standard spelling while this is an alternative variant
vitamin B1
vsthiamine
  • Specialized
2.9

A B vitamin that helps the body make energy and prevents a disease called beriberi

uses the systematic label rather than the abbreviated form
aneurin
vsthiamine
  • Archaic
7.4

A B vitamin called thiamine that the body needs for energy and to prevent beriberi

is the same substance but uses the more common scientific name
antiberiberi factor
vsthiamine
  • Archaic
7.4

A B vitamin called thiamine that prevents beriberi and helps the body use energy from food

has identical meaning but is a historical descriptive name

Compounds

5.8

A substance made from vitamin B1 that helps parts of cells turn food into energy

Surface Forms

thiamine singular
thiamines plural

Morphology

thiamine = amine (opaque) = thia + amine

Although analyzable as the chemical combining form 'thia-' (sulfur-containing) + 'amine', the sense 'vitamin B1' is a specific chemical name that learners cannot derive from these parts.

Etymology

Thiamine comes from two chemical parts: thia- meaning 'sulfur' and -amine meaning 'a chemical with nitrogen'. So the name describes the vitamin's chemical parts and that is why thiamine is the common name for vitamin B1, the water-soluble vitamin that helps nerves work and keeps energy levels up.