they/them (pronoun)
- pronoun
- /ðeɪ ðɛm/
- If someone is in trouble, you should help them as best as you can.
Examples
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When a friend is feeling down, they often appreciate a kind gesture.
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Think they just completed their annual rotation too.
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Tell them they can have it if they give us their 6:00 p.m. time slot.
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I think they're off their routine.
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They've got their own competitive streak!
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And I know they're just doing their jobs, but a personal attack is still a personal attack and kind of sucks to have to listen to.
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We tolerate Islam in our land, but they revile us in theirs.
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But what they don't know they don't tell their troop leader.
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And if Solstein Donagan, if they step out of line, if they don't fulfill their promises, then I will smack them back into shape.
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They don't even realize that when they're talking about their forefathers, they're really talking about the people who did this and came over.
Synonyms
Used to talk about people, animals or things, and about one person when gender is not known
A word used instead of him or her to talk about a person without saying gender
A pronoun used instead of 'he' or 'she' to avoid saying a person's gender
Surface Forms
Morphology
they/them + (pronoun)
The lexical items 'they/them' and the label 'pronoun' clearly signal reference to people, so part of the meaning is transparent; however, the specific modern usage as a gender-neutral singular requires pragmatic and sociolinguistic knowledge (and contradicts many learners' mapping of they/them as strictly plural). This makes the sense partially predictable from the parts but not fully derivable without prior exposure or explanation.
Etymology
The pronouns they/them (pronoun) have been used in English for a long time to mean a single person when you do not know their gender. Instead of saying 'he or she', people say they, and today many people also use they/them for someone who is not only a man or a woman, so the singular use helps show respect.