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thermionic valve

thermionic valve

9.9
An electronic device in a sealed glass tube that controls electric current in old radios
  • noun
  • /ˌθɜrˈmiːɒnɪk vælv/
  • Archaic
translation icon : válvula termiónica
  • Early radios often used a thermionic valve to amplify weak signals.

Examples

  • Many musicians still prefer thermionic valves for their warm sound.

  • The engineer replaced the faulty thermionic valve to restore audio clarity.

  • With the arrival of transistors, the thermionic valve became largely obsolete in modern electronics.

  • The thermionic valve is essential for vintage radios.

  • Early radios often used a thermionic valve to amplify weak signals.

  • The engineer replaced the faulty thermionic valve to restore audio clarity.

  • With the arrival of transistors, the thermionic valve became largely obsolete in modern electronics.

Synonyms

tube
vsthermionic valve
  • Archaic
65 8.8

An old glass part used in radios and sound equipment to make sound louder

refers more narrowly to control of current in older radio and amplifier contexts
vacuum tube
vsthermionic valve
  • Archaic
5 5.3

A glass or metal tube with empty space inside that controls electricity

is used especially in older radios and amplifiers rather than modern devices
thermionic tube
vsthermionic valve
  • Archaic
9.8

A glass or metal device that controls the flow of electricity in old radios and machines

highlights use in older radio and amplifier contexts rather than general use
thermionic vacuum tube
vsthermionic valve
  • Archaic
8.3

A glass or metal tube that uses heat to make electricity flow without air

is framed as the historical device commonly found in older audio equipment
electron tube
vsthermionic valve
  • Archaic
6.9

A glass or metal device that controls electric current in old radios and televisions

is presented as the traditional term for such devices in older electronics

Surface Forms

Morphology

thermionic + valve

The phrase is a straightforward adjective+noun composition: 'thermionic' (electron emission from heated materials) modifies 'valve' (a flow-control device), so a learner who knows both parts can infer it is a device that controls electron flow via thermionic emission (i.e., a vacuum tube). Although technical, the meaning is directly derivable from the constituents and follows normal compositional patterns.

Etymology

The noun thermionic valve comes from two images: thermionic means heat makes metal give off tiny electric particles, and valve compares the part to a tap that opens or closes to control flow. So the name helps you remember it is an old electronic part that uses heat to control electric flow and to 'amplify' weak signals.