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the Irish Famine

the Irish Famine

1 6.1
A time in Ireland from 1845 to 1852 when a potato disease made many people starve and leave the country
  • noun
translation icon : la Gran Hambruna Irlandesa
  • For the Great Famine, I assign, in addition to Miller, Peter Gray's short volume, The Irish Famine, which presents an effective array of illustrations and documents alongside a lucid and compelling text.
  • the Great Irish Famine

Examples

  • After discussing the Great Irish Famine and emigration from Ireland, I moved into the main part of the course on Irish America.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The Irish famine is sometimes used to illustrate this point.

    Academic text (2018)
  • That the British appear to have engineered the Irish Famine is a valuable warning that provides direction.

    Blog text (10)
  • That the British appear to have engineered the Irish Famine is a valuable warning that provides direction.

    Blog text (10)
  • As for books, this year I used Peter Gray's book The Irish Famine - excellent for undergraduates; Edwin O'Connor's novel, The Last Hurrah - always a success;

    Academic text (2002)
  • As for books, this year I used Peter Gray's book The Irish Famine - excellent for undergraduates; Edwin O'Connor's novel, The Last Hurrah - always a success;

    Academic text (2002)
  • For the Great Famine, I assign, in addition to Miller, Peter Gray's short volume, The Irish Famine, which presents an effective array of illustrations and documents alongside a lucid and compelling text.

    Academic text (2002)
  • In 1995, at a special folklore workshop devoted to the Great Irish Famine, an instructor of an adult Irish language revitalization program in Ireland began the discussion of relief by relating the following anecdote:

    Academic text (2001)
  • A priori analytical definitions of what the Great Irish Famine meant, that is, the "received wisdom" that "the Famine came and people died," were circumvented or replaced by a presentation of behaviors that were interpreted as strategic and laudatory.

    Academic text (2001)
  • During the Great Irish Famine, many families faced starvation as they struggled to find food.

Synonyms

famine
vsthe Irish Famine
95 4.8

A very large shortage of food that causes many people to starve

refers to that specific 1845 to 1852 event caused by potato blight
the Great Hunger
vsthe Irish Famine
6.8

A famine in Ireland from 1846 to 1851 caused by a potato disease that forced many people to leave

uses a slightly broader 1845 to 1852 date range
the Great Starvation
vsthe Irish Famine
8.4

A period of mass hunger in Ireland from 1846 to 1851 that causes many people to leave

uses a more neutral tone instead of dramatic suffering emphasis
the Great Calamity
vsthe Irish Famine
9.1

A severe famine in Ireland from 1846 to 1851 that killed about one million people

mentions the event without focusing on exact death numbers

Surface Forms

the Irish Famine singular

Morphology

the + Irish + famine

The phrase is fully compositional: 'Irish' (pertaining to Ireland) modifies 'famine' (widespread hunger), so the meaning is simply a famine associated with Ireland. A B1 learner who knows the constituent words will therefore understand it refers to a (historical) famine in Ireland, even if they may not know the exact dates or details.

Etymology

The name the Irish Famine comes from a terrible time in Ireland when a disease killed the potato crop, leaving empty fields and families with no food. That is why the name now means the years between 1845 and 1852 when there was 'starvation' and 'mass emigration'.