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to take one's medicine

to take one's medicine

5 6.1
Accept punishment or a bad result without complaining
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : aceptar las consecuencias
  • Now it's time to take your medicine.
  • take your medicine this morning

Examples

Synonyms

to get what's coming to someone
vsto take one's medicine
  • Informal
13 6.7

To receive punishment or bad results for doing wrong

implies accepting those deserved results without complaint or protest
to pay the piper
vsto take one's medicine
  • Informal
9 7.7

Accept the bad result of something you did

requires accepting those consequences without complaining or protesting
to grin and bear it
vsto take one's medicine
  • Informal
5 6.8

To accept an unpleasant situation without complaining

refers to accepting punishment for one's actions rather than general unpleasantness
to take one's lumps
vsto take one's medicine
  • Informal
2 8.1

To accept unpleasant results and sometimes punishment for something you did

requires accepting punishment or unpleasant results without complaint
to make your bed and lie in it
vsto take one's medicine
  • Informal
7.0

To accept the bad results of your own choices

focuses on accepting punishment without complaint rather than general consequences
to get one's lumps
vsto take one's medicine
  • Informal
8.6

To be punished for something you did wrong

involves accepting those outcomes calmly rather than only suffering them

Antonyms

1.0

To say you are unhappy about something and want it changed

77 1.1

An act of avoiding harm or a dangerous situation

How Accepting

to take one's medicine
  • Informal
5 6.1
to complain
1.0

Surface Forms

take one's medicine infinitive
taking one's medicine present participle
takes one's medicine third person singular
taken one's medicine past participle

Morphology

take + one + medicine

The literal composition 'take + one's + medicine' suggests consuming an unpleasant but necessary remedy, and this metaphorical extension to 'accept punishment or unpleasant consequences' is reasonably inferable from the constituents. However, the specific pragmatic nuance of accepting blame or punishment is conventionalized and not fully predictable for a B1 learner without prior exposure, so the expression is only partially transparent.

Etymology

The idiom take one's medicine comes from the literal idea of taking a bitter medicine: you must swallow something unpleasant to get better. That's why it now means 'accept punishment or unpleasant results without complaint'.