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sugarplum

sugarplum

4 6.8
A small round sweet made of sugar often with fruit or nuts
  • noun
  • /ˈʃʌɡərˌplʌm/
  • Archaic
: dulce
  • What's up, sugarplum?
  • Sugarplum Fairy
  • visions of sugarplums
  • little sugarplum

Examples

Synonyms

sweet
vssugarplum
76 1.0

A small sugary food eaten after a meal

is a small round or oval confection often containing fruit or nuts
sugar candy
vssugarplum
3 1.0

A hard sweet made by boiling sugar and letting it cool

is a small round or oval confection often containing fruit or nuts

Surface Forms

sugarplum singular
sugarplums plural

Morphology

sugarplum = sugar + plum (semi-transparent) = sugar + plum

The components 'sugar' + 'plum' are clear, but the confectionary sense may not involve an actual plum, making the relation slightly non-literal.

Etymology

The word sugarplum is simply sugar plus plum, and long ago a 'plum' could mean 'a sweet treat' or 'a fruit preserved in sugar'. That's why a sugarplum came to mean a small, round sweet or candy.