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sucrose

sucrose

12 3.2
A common sweet white sugar from plants that people use to sweeten food
  • noun
  • /ˈsuːkroʊs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sacarosa
  • So whether you feed them sucrose or glucose or lactose, you change their chemistry.
  • sucrose solution
  • sucrose content

So I brought up this honey versus sucrose study.

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Examples

  • By weight, fructose is two times sweeter than sucrose and nearly three times sweeter than glucose.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Whether the sweet happens to come from HFSC or sucrose is a minor issue.

    Blog text (5)
  • An immediate source of glucose or sucrose must always be available.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Now the kidney has to be sure that if in fact some sucrose got through or glucose got through, it wants to save those.

  • Starting on day 5 of training, the animals received 2% ethanol and 10% sucrose.

    Academic text (2016)
  • And we have to remember that half of table sugar sucrose is fructose and the other half is glucose.

  • Natural maple syrup is 60% sugar, with that sugar being 95% sucrose, 4% glucose, and 1% fructose.

    Blog text (5)
  • Glucose, fructose, sucrose, maltose, lactose, dextrose, and starch are all forms of sugar.

  • PHOTO (COLOR): Technician Teresa Koppin checks sucrose content of a freshly harvested beet using a near-infrared instrument.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Sucrose is a commonly used sweetening agent in many recipes.

Synonyms

saccharose
vssucrose
  • Specialized
8.1

A common plant sugar used to make food sweet

is the standard common name used for the same plant disaccharide

How Sweet

sucralose
  • Specialized
1 5.6
fructose
  • Specialized
49 4.1
sucrose
  • Specialized
12 3.2
glucose
75 3.4

Surface Forms

sucrose singular
sucroses plural

Morphology

sucrose = sucro + ose

The suffix '-ose' indicates a sugar (chemical naming), but the root form 'sucro-' is not a productive or obvious English base for most learners, so some specialized knowledge is required to connect it to 'sugar'.

Etymology

Sucrose comes from the root sucr-, which means 'sugar', and the ending -ose, which is used for sugars in chemistry. So sucrose literally means a 'sugar', which is why it names the common plant sugar made of glucose and fructose.