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subspecies

subspecies

1 6.8
A group of animals or plants within a species with small differences that live in one area
  • noun
  • /ˌsʌbˈspiːʃiːz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : subespecie
  • Because what's interesting Merlin, I learned is that head lice is a different subspecies of lice than a genital lice.

But as long as you don't count subspecies, you only count species.

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Examples

  • Subspecies: California spotted owl, Mexican spotted owl, and northern spotted owl.

    Academic text (1993)
  • A talking subspecies, Flesh footed furry bird.

  • But as long as you don't count subspecies, you only count species.

  • They're just just a subspecies of humans, I think.

  • Subspecies and distinct population segments are not defined within the statute.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Currently we divide or we, we, we know there's at least three subspecies of blue whales.

  • Subspecies are dynamic, interbreedable, and constantly changing; what then are we saving by declaring them all inviolate?

    Academic text (1990)
  • Shuford WD, Gardali T, eds. 2008. California Bird Species of Special Concern: A Ranked Assessment of Species, Subspecies, and Distinct Populations of Birds of Immediate Conservation Concern in California. Western Field Ornithologists and California Department of Fish and Game.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The biologist identified two distinct subspecies of the rare frog based on their unique coloration.

  • Scientists documented the differences between the various subspecies of pine trees found in the region.

How Distinct

species
  • Specialized
905 2.7
subspecies
  • Specialized
1 6.8
population
  • Specialized
218 2.7

Surface Forms

subspecies singular
subspecies plural

Morphology

subspecies = species (transparent) = sub + species

The meaning is directly derived from the prefix 'sub-' (under/secondary) plus 'species', indicating a subordinate taxonomic category.

Etymology

Subspecies comes from the prefix sub- meaning 'under' and species meaning 'kind' or 'type'. Think of sub- like in subway or submarine, where it means 'below' or 'under'. So a subspecies is a smaller group 'under' a species — a part of the same species that has its own differences, often because it lives in a different place.