structural iron
- noun
- Specialized
- The bridge was built using structural iron to ensure its strength and durability.
Examples
-
It consisted of 18,038 pieces of puddled iron (a pure form of structural iron) and two and a half million rivets.
Academic text (2008) -
Fortunately, industrialization provided the solution to its own problem in the form of structural iron and steel.
Academic text (2012) -
They used structural iron for the framework of the new high-rise building.
-
The architect specified structural iron as the primary material for the construction project.
How Strong
Surface Forms
Morphology
The noun phrase combines 'structural' (relating to load-bearing parts or structure) with 'iron' (the metal), so its meaning 'iron used for structural/building purposes' is directly predictable from the constituents. This is a regular adjective + noun composition found across languages and should be understandable to a B1 learner who knows both words.
Etymology
Structural iron comes from the image of iron shaped into beams and frames that hold a building up. So it means 'iron used for building and construction purposes'.