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stratigraphic

stratigraphic

1 8.1
Relating to layers of rock or soil under the ground
  • adjective
  • /ˌstrætɪˈɡræfɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : estratigráfico
  • Geologists often study the stratigraphic layers of sediment to understand Earth's history.
  • stratigraphic evidence

Examples

  • Recovering the fragments on the floor was a delicate operation because the archaeologists did not want to disturb the stratigraphic excavations also going on at the site.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Based on stratigraphic evidence, she believes the quartz-lined pools are 6,000 years old. "The white quartz would have made the pools glow in the moonlight, and we think they may have been very special, a place of ritual for people in those times," she speculates.

    Academic text (2008)
  • What would probably not have been obtained is detailed stratigraphic information.

    Blog text (5)
  • Several story fragments in Here support the reading of the form of the book as representing stratigraphic layers.

    Academic text (2018)
  • We get a window on vegetation through stratigraphic pollen cores.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The form of Here also evokes the Anthropocene: the panel organization creates the illusion of the book as a pile of stratigraphic layers.

    Academic text (2018)
  • The rigorous methods used in excavation work, both at the surface and in stratigraphic analysis, have enabled information on burials in the Bura system from the 2nd to the 11th centuries to be gathered.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Speculations abounded concerning the geology of the Earth: its landforms, the stratigraphic sequence of rock layers, the varying distributions of fossils, and so on.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Critics have attacked everything from the accuracy of the radiocarbon dates to Conard's interpretation of the stratigraphic layers at key sites such as Hohle Fels and Geißenklösterle.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The stratigraphic analysis helped researchers determine the age of the rock formation.

Synonyms

sedimentary
vsstratigraphic
  • Specialized
9 6.3

Layers of sand, mud, or small stones press together and form rock

focuses on layer relation and arrangement, not the rock's formation
stratigraphical
vsstratigraphic
  • Specialized
8.9

Relating to the layers of rock and soil and how people study their order

is the other adjective form with identical meaning
stratified
vsstratigraphic
  • Formal
6.7

Made up of horizontal layers of rock or soil

relates to the study or arrangement of such layers rather than the material
sedimentological
vsstratigraphic
  • Specialized
9.2

About the study of small pieces of rock and soil that settle in water or on land

examines the layers and their arrangement rather than processes of formation
sedimentologic
vsstratigraphic
  • Specialized
9.6

Relating to the study of layers of sand, mud, and rock left by water or wind

focuses on layer arrangement and relation rather than on scientific study
stratiform
vsstratigraphic
  • Specialized
8.0

Made in wide, flat layers, often for clouds that bring steady rain

applies to rock and soil layers specifically rather than atmospheric layers

Surface Forms

stratigraphic positive
stratigraphical positive

Morphology

stratigraphic = stratigraphy (transparent) = stratigraphy + ic

Standard adjectival formation from the noun 'stratigraphy' (+ -ic); the meaning 'relating to stratigraphy or rock layers' follows directly.

Etymology

Stratigraphic comes from two parts: strati- meaning 'layers' as in strata, and -graphic meaning 'to write or show' as in photograph. So, stratigraphic describes the way scientists record or show the layers of rock and soil.