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standard of living

standard of living

50 3.2
How much money, comfort, and services people in a country have
  • noun
  • /ˈstændərd əv ˈlɪvɪŋ/
translation icon : nivel de vida
  • As the economy grows, the standard of living for families typically improves, allowing them to access better goods and services.
  • improved standard of living
  • raise the standard of living
  • high standard of living

But because it was California, your standard of living was so much higher.

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Examples

  • Improved transportation, cheaper modes of communication, and a higher standard of living permitted spending time and money on leisure.

    Academic text (1991)
  • One reason for this shift was perhaps the changes to the standard of living.

    Academic text (2008)
  • But because it was California, your standard of living was so much higher.

  • Human, human race today, it's the largest population and the highest standard of living by far than it has ever had in human history.

  • I think this is all good stuff that is going to increase the standard of living of humanity over time.

  • People in alternate America have the highest standard of living of anywhere in the world.

    Blog text (1)
  • I think that for most Americans, their standard of living is declining.

  • Subsequent reports will look more closely at other issues, such as changing standards of living, climate change, and land usage.

    Academic text (2012)
  • With this restricted economic freedom, many Chinese people dramatically improved their standard of living.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Iceland is a stable democracy with a high standard of living, and, until recently, extremely low unemployment and government debt.

Synonyms

living standards
vsstandard of living
18 3.1

The amount of money, goods, and services people have for daily life

is the general level of material comfort and access not measurement detail
standard of life
vsstandard of living
1 3.3

Level of comfort and things people have, like housing and healthcare

emphasises wealth and access to goods and services rather than personal well being

Antonyms

550 2.0

A situation of having very little money and few things

76 6.2

Not having basic things you need, like food, shelter, or sleep

How Comfortable

affluence
14 6.3
standard of living
50 3.2
subsistence
16 6.6
destitution
7 7.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

standard + of + living

The meaning is directly derivable from its parts: 'standard' = level/benchmark and 'living' = daily life or way of life, so 'standard of living' naturally means the level/quality of people's material life. This is a common compositional pattern (compare French 'niveau de vie', Spanish 'nivel de vida'), so an average B1 learner who knows the constituents would understand it.

Etymology

Standard of living comes from the idea of a fixed standard, a simple rule or mark used to measure how people are living. So it came to mean the 'level' of comfort, wealth, and access to services people have.